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Synonyms

excavator

American  
[eks-kuh-vey-ter] / ˈɛks kəˌveɪ tər /

noun

excavators plural
  1. a person or thing that excavates.

  2. a power-driven machine for digging, moving, or transporting loose gravel, sand, or soil.

  3. a sharp, spoonlike instrument used for scraping out diseased tissue, as in dentistry.


excavator British  
/ ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə /

noun

  1. a powered machine for digging earth, gravel, sand, etc, esp a caterpillar tractor so equipped

  2. any person, animal, or thing that excavates

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of excavator

First recorded in 1805–15; excavate + -or 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Nearby a large excavator slams its shovel into another building's remains.

From Barron's Jul. 6, 2026

In the meantime, Interlune is testing an autonomous excavator and building a research factory in Texas.

From MarketWatch Mar. 31, 2026

On Thursday, mangled metal screeched as an excavator compacted the skeletons of former homes.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 13, 2026

The farm-equipment manufacturer said Tuesday the facilities include a distribution center near Hebron, Ind. and an excavator factory in Kernersville, N.C.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 27, 2026

It had left a trail of destruction wider than a tunnel excavator.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

Two excavators were working to dig more graves in the light brown earth.

From Barron's Jul. 5, 2026

Eventually, Interlune aims to place autonomous, regolith-shovoelling excavators on the moon to scoop up the powdery material and process it.

From BBC Jun. 16, 2026

"I love this job, I fell in love with it the first time I came up here," she declares above the din of excavators working round the clock.

From Barron's May 23, 2026

In most cases the “mummy portraits”—as the paintings are called—came to be pried or detached from the full mummy by excavators, archaeologists or thieves.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 20, 2026

After she goes, I turn on some kids’ songs about garbage trucks and excavators to block out the music from down the hall.

From "Keeping Pace" by Laurie Morrison

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