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strophic

American  
[strof-ik, stroh-fik] / ˈstrɒf ɪk, ˈstroʊ fɪk /

adjective

  1. Also strophical. consisting of, pertaining to, or characterized by a strophe or strophes.

  2. Music. (of a song) having the same music for each successive stanza.


strophic British  
/ ˈstrɒfɪk, ˈstrəʊ- /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or employing a strophe or strophes

  2. (of a song) having identical or related music in each verse Compare through-composed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of strophic

First recorded in 1840–50; stroph(e) + -ic

Explanation

The adjective strophic describes a poem that uses the same structure for all its stanzas — the same rhyme scheme, meter, and number of lines. A song is strophic if all its verses are sung to the same musical melody. In modern poetry, a strophe is a stanza — a block of lines having a particular rhythmic and rhyming pattern — that is repeated throughout. Strophic poems, such as ballads and sonnets, are arranged in this way, with repeated structural units. Strophic songs, such as hymns and many folk songs and children's songs, have verses that are sung to the same music, although the words change with each repetition. Many pop songs are also strophic.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

DiDonato launched with gusto into a slight, strophic song by the Italian Baroque composer Biagio Marini.

From New York Times • Apr. 24, 2022

In the strophic numbers, Alsop ignored the example pointedly set for her by the very fine baritone soloist Elliot Madore, who shaped each verse of his solo numbers slightly differently.

From Washington Post • Sep. 30, 2016

Mendelssohn's at times mannered reliance on strophic form contrasts sharply with Fanny's liberatedly rhapsodic outpourings, which curiously presage Strauss.

From The Guardian • Nov. 12, 2012

Singing his strophic song about the golden calf, Mr. Pape’s Méphistophélès especially relished the line that “Satan led the dance.”

From New York Times • Nov. 30, 2011

Jazz standard song form — Jazz utilizes many different forms, but one very common form is closely related to the strophic and variation forms.

From "Understanding Basic Music Theory" by Catherine Schmidt-Jones and Russel Jones

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