summative
Americanadjective
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of greater effect or value than the strict sum of the individual contributing parts; additive.
Two drugs with similar actions were given, creating a summative response.
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Education. occurring at the end of a unit or term and covering the entirety of the material from that term; cumulative: summative assignment;
summative assessment;
summative assignment;
summative feedback.
Usage
What does summative mean? Summative is an adjective that means cumulative or characterized or produced by addition. Summative is most frequently used in the context of education, especially in the terms summative assessment and summative evaluation, which are evaluations of student learning at the end of a course or lesson or during a particular educational stage. A close synonym for summative is cumulative, which is much more commonly used. Example: At the end of the year, we have to take a summative assessment that covers everything we were supposed to learn.
Etymology
Origin of summative
First recorded in 1875–80; from Medieval Latin summāt(us) ( see summation) + -ive
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.