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Synonyms

sumptuous

American  
[suhmp-choo-uhs] / ˈsʌmp tʃu əs /

adjective

  1. entailing great expense, as from choice materials, fine work, etc.; costly.

    a sumptuous residence.

  2. luxuriously fine or large; lavish; splendid.

    a sumptuous feast.

    Synonyms:
    munificent, luxurious, magnificent

sumptuous British  
/ ˌsʌmptjʊˈɒsɪtɪ, ˈsʌmptjʊəs /

adjective

  1. expensive or extravagant

    sumptuous costumes

  2. magnificent; splendid

    a sumptuous scene

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sumptuous

1475–85; < Latin sūmptuōsus, equivalent to sūmptu ( s ) expense ( see sumptuary) + -ōsus -ous

Explanation

Sumptuous could be used to describe a room appointed with the finest furniture, a lush orchestra playing a beautiful symphony, or a meal meant for a king. Sumptuous describes something that costs a lot and imparts sensory pleasure. Sumptuous comes from the Latin sumptus, which means "expensive." Sumptus is related to sumere, which means "to consume." The word sumptuous carries both meanings with it. It is a pricey, luxurious thing that's meant to be consumed or enjoyed. You wouldn't use sumptuous to describe a tractor, even if it has leather seats.

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Vocabulary lists containing sumptuous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The three earliest surviving tarot decks are the stars here, and make for a fascinating history and a sumptuous visual feast.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 26, 2026

Being back at Disney, Dudamel admits, is very emotional, especially conducting “Walküre” with Gehry’s sets of billowy, sumptuous clouds and fanciful white papery horses.

From Los Angeles Times • May 19, 2026

There were no immediate details on what kind of character Dern, 59, will play in the show, which typically involves murders, class tensions and sumptuous holiday spots.

From Barron's • Apr. 28, 2026

Russell had the final word with his boot as the home crowd celebrated a sumptuous comeback and a first appearance in the last four in 20 long years.

From BBC • Apr. 10, 2026

Upon seeing the size of the package, an old woman nearby quipped, “Madam must have had one of her sumptuous banquets.”

From "Kaffir Boy: An Autobiography" by Mark Mathabane

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