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survivalist

American  
[ser-vahy-vuh-list] / sərˈvaɪ və lɪst /

noun

  1. a person who makes preparations to survive a widespread catastrophe, as an atomic war or anarchy, especially by storing food and weapons in a safe place.


survivalist British  
/ səˈvaɪvəlɪst /

noun

    1. a person who believes in ensuring his personal survival of a catastrophic event by arming himself and often by living in the wild

    2. ( as modifier )

      survivalist weapons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • survivalism noun

Etymology

Origin of survivalist

First recorded in 1965–70; survival + -ist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The survivalist film will be released by the streaming service on 24 April.

From BBC • Jan. 16, 2026

In a fantastically engaging performance, Ralph Fiennes stars as the survivalist physician Ian Kelson, whom we met near the end of the previous feature.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 15, 2026

The present-day Pacific Northwest has a prominent survivalist streak along with a healthy number of, shall we say, weird faith clubs.

From Salon • Apr. 13, 2025

More recently, the COVID-19 pandemic has once again brought newcomers to survivalist schools, as people have been itching to leave the house.

From Slate • Oct. 27, 2024

He did calisthenics each morning to get in shape for the rigors of the bush and discussed backcoun- try survival strategies at length with Bob, a self-styled survivalist.

From "Into the Wild" by Jon Krakauer