sympathize
Americanverb (used without object)
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sympathizes,
present (3rd person singular)
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sympathized,
past participle, past
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sympathizing
present participle
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to be in sympathy or agreement of feeling; share in a feeling (often followed bywith ).
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to feel a compassionate sympathy, as for suffering or trouble (often followed bywith ).
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to express sympathy or condole (often followed bywith ).
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to be in approving accord, as with a person or cause.
to sympathize with a person's aims.
- Synonyms:
- support, back, favor, approve, understand
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to agree, correspond, or accord.
verb
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to feel or express compassion or sympathy (for); commiserate
he sympathized with my troubles
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to share or understand the sentiments or ideas (of); be in sympathy (with)
Usage
What does sympathize mean? To sympathize with someone is to feel sympathy for them—to share their emotions, especially sadness. This is usually understood to mean that you feel bad for them because they are in a negative situation. The word sympathize can also mean to offer one’s sympathies or condolences, such as to someone who is in mourning. Sympathize also sometimes means to be supportive of or loyal to someone or something, such as a leader or cause, as in Many working class voters sympathize with the senator’s platform. The word sympathizer is especially used to refer to someone who sympathizes in this way. Someone who sympathizes can be described as sympathetic. Sympathetic can also be used to describe someone who causes you to sympathize with them. Some people use the word sympathize interchangeably or in overlapping ways with the word empathize, which means to have empathy—to imagine or try to deeply understand what someone is feeling or what it’s like to be in their situation. However, others distinguish the two terms by emphasizing the importance of empathizing with others (feeling their pain) as opposed to sympathizing with them (feeling sorry for them). Example: I’ve experienced the same thing, so I can sympathize.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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sympathizernoun
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presympathizeverb (used without object)
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nonsympathizingadjective
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unsympathizedadjective
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unsympathizingadjective
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nonsympathizinglyadverb
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sympathizinglyadverb
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unsympathizinglyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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sympathizesimple
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sympathizessimple
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have sympathizedperfect
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has sympathizedperfect
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am sympathizingprogressive
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are sympathizingprogressive
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is sympathizingprogressive
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have been sympathizingperfect progressive
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has been sympathizingperfect progressive
Past
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sympathizedsimple
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had sympathizedperfect
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was sympathizingprogressive
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were sympathizingprogressive
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had been sympathizingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of sympathize
First recorded in 1580–90; from Middle French sympathiser; from sympath(ie) sympathy + -iser -ize
Explanation
When you sympathize, you care about how someone else feels during a time of trouble. If you sympathize with your brother, whose best friend is moving away, you understand why he's feeling sad. When you sympathize, you care, so you might sympathize with the victims of an earthquake in a foreign country or a child who's waiting for her turn on a merry-go-round. Sympathize comes from the Greek sympathes, have a fellow feeling for. It's sometimes confused with empathize, which means putting yourself in someone else's shoes, rather than simply caring about them.
Vocabulary lists containing sympathize
Nothing But the Truth
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The Martian Chronicles
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Charles and Emma
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
“I don’t really sympathize with people that complain because the Dodgers do all the right things.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 4, 2026
You can’t help but sympathize with her desire to skip the coming crisis in her industry.
From Salon ● Aug. 3, 2026
Still, the movie seems to sympathize with many Americans’ misplaced faith in the remoteness of nuclear war.
From Slate ● Mar. 13, 2026
"It's quite easy to make a version of that story where he's a sort of toxic incel male conspiracy theorist nut who you don't really sympathize with," he told AFP.
From Barron's ● Mar. 1, 2026
Two or three people who were not there during the fracas poked their heads in at the door to sympathize but that made Mrs. Turner madder.
From "Their Eyes Were Watching God" by Zora Neale Hurston
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She sympathizes with customers, noting that it feels “yucky to lose the human.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 23, 2026
While he sympathizes with the occasional need to chill at home, he also notes it's unsettling that it's a wildly popular discourse.
From Salon ● Jan. 19, 2025
While he sympathizes with the financial challenges restaurants are facing, he said the charge “really kind of stung.”
From New York Times ● Mar. 11, 2024
Bryant sympathizes with the people who call in orders on Valentine’s Day.
From Seattle Times ● Feb. 14, 2024
Of her three children, Celia sympathizes most with her son.
From "Dreaming in Cuban" by Cristina García
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While others flooded her comments to agree, some chimed in to question why so many women identified and even sympathized with the villain.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 28, 2026
Johnson sympathized with the department’s lack of manpower but said, in a perfect world, wildlife officials would be able to flush the bear out and relocate it somewhere safer.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 4, 2025
In 2023, according to New York Times polling, 34 percent of Democrats sympathized with Israel and 31 percent with Palestinians.
From Slate ● Oct. 23, 2025
Many people sympathized with the workers and even called for Costco to start revoking memberships.
From Salon ● Aug. 29, 2024
“I sympathized with him a lot, reading his letters,” Sasha said.
From "The 57 Bus" by Dashka Slater
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It’s a thing the court can do to say, We get to decide whom we’re sympathizing with and how we’re presenting all these things.
From Slate ● Aug. 31, 2026
Hitchcock beguiles us into sympathizing with the psychopathic Bruno.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 10, 2026
While fully sympathizing with her grief, many women have called Erika Kirk out for not being fully transparent in her self-portrait.
From Salon ● Sep. 24, 2025
Protesters gather outside the facility regularly, and in May, Casper Mayor Bruce Knell apologized for a Facebook post about the clinic some interpreted as sympathizing with the fire attack.
From Washington Times ● Jul. 21, 2023
I guess that’s his way of sympathizing with me.
From "Finding Junie Kim" by Ellen Oh
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.