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The J. Craig Venter Institute made history in 2010 when it used digital DNA code to synthesize what?

synthesize

American  
[sin-thuh-sahyz] / ˈsɪn θəˌsaɪz /
especially British, synthesise

verb (used with object)

  • synthesizes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • synthesized,
    past participle,  past
  • synthesizing
    present participle
  1. to form (a material or abstract entity) by combining parts or elements (opposed to analyze).

    to synthesize a statement.

  2. Chemistry. to combine (constituent elements) into a single or unified entity.

  3. to treat synthetically.


verb (used without object)

  • synthesizes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • synthesized,
    past participle,  past
  • synthesizing
    present participle
  1. to make or form a synthesis.

synthesize British  
/ ˈsɪnθɪˌsaɪz /

verb

  1. to combine or cause to combine into a whole

  2. (tr) to produce by synthesis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of synthesize

First recorded in 1820–30; synthes(is) + -ize


Explanation

When you synthesize, you combine two or more things to create something more complex. It's becoming more common for doctors these days to synthesize Eastern and Western approaches to medicine. While synthesize was first used in 1830, scientists and inventors were doing what it means long before that, mixing stuff together to create new materials and products. Medical researchers chemically synthesize chemicals every day in the lab, hoping to create the next wonder drug. When you write a research paper on a given topic, you must find and synthesize information related to that topic, so you can understand what it means and structure an argument in support of your thesis.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing synthesize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"They can target a broad range of pathogens, and due to their potency, scientists have been trying to synthesize a variety for therapeutic uses."

From Science Daily ● Sep. 28, 2026

Seeley and his colleagues demonstrated how personality is, at least partly, brought into being by neurons that are specifically tailored to synthesize social functioning.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

The new agentic Siri boasts the ability to synthesize data across areas like messages, emails and photos and carry out multistep actions across different apps.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 7, 2026

Generative AI can synthesize and extrapolate in valuable ways, but it also can produce wrong answers or take on tasks that educators would see as inappropriate or counterproductive — such as writing papers for students.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 3, 2026

It should synthesize a particular grievance into a succinct and pithy phrase, while mobilizing the people to combat it.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

The biography synthesizes an impressive collection of sources, including personal correspondence, photographs, portraits and the incidental writings of figures such as Franz Liszt and Victor Hugo.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 7, 2026

The platform’s AI then synthesizes this information and generates a robust appeal letter that incorporates data from peer-reviewed scientific evidence, legal precedents where insurers have lost in court and relevant policy.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 21, 2025

WeCount synthesizes the data and creates imputations for the clinics that don't send their data.

From Salon ● May 15, 2024

When a body is injured, it synthesizes fibrin at the site of the wound.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 11, 2024

Parks Canada is also taking advantage of another technological development called stereophotogrammetry, which produces pictures in pairs and then synthesizes hundreds of these pairings to produce extraordinarily clear images of whatever object is being studied.

From "Shipwrecked!" by Martin W. Sandler

Using their optimized conditions, they successfully synthesized lactones from 18 different ketone compounds.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 12, 2026

Perhaps the most striking is the story of Compound E, an adrenal hormone isolated by the Mayo Clinic biochemist Edward Kendall in 1935 and later synthesized with great difficulty by Tishler and other Merck chemists.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

It was first synthesized and tested in the late 1980s in Russia, where it can be used for research purposes.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 23, 2026

Sports are ideal for new video and communication technologies, as athletic performance is measured by statistics, and that data can be tabulated, synthesized and repurposed for viewers.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 12, 2026

Atoms synthesized in the interiors of stars are commonly returned to the interstellar gas.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

The notes that he wrote up synthesizing his thoughts would form the basis of his viral manifesto.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 26, 2026

In a new study published in Nature Electronics, a Harvard led research team unveiled a silicon chip capable of synthesizing 64 different DNA sequences at the same time.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 9, 2026

But Socolow came off as masterful at synthesizing energy challenges and environmental concerns, and Pacala brought deep knowledge of how carbon moves between Earth’s atmosphere, land and oceans.

From Salon ● Jun. 26, 2026

But artificial intelligence is stepping in on that synthesizing process.

From MarketWatch ● May 7, 2026

He looks down at the scrawling he’s made on the paper, synthesizing everything he’s written, as if expecting new information to leap out at him.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

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