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carbonatite

American  
[kahr-bon-uh-tahyt] / kɑrˈbɒn əˌtaɪt /

noun

  1. a calcitic or dolomitic carbonate rock emplaced as an igneous intrusion.


Etymology

Origin of carbonatite

carbonate + -ite 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It is the world's only active carbonatite volcano, producing lava that is unusually fluid and relatively cool at about 550 degrees Celsius, compared to the 650 to 1,200 degrees typical of most magmas.

From Science Daily Oct. 27, 2025

“At the very edge of the craton we get these carbonatite lavas,” he says.

From Science Magazine Jun. 23, 2022

If the crust is ever pulled apart by rifting, however, the trapped carbon can spill upward and erupt as rare carbonatite lava, which contains far more CO2 than standard lava.

From Science Magazine Jun. 23, 2022

Only one actively erupting carbonatite volcano exists on Earth today, Ol Doinyo Lengai, in the East African Rift Zone of Tanzania.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2017

Note the white carbonatite in the walls of the crater.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2017

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