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Tenacious shares a Latin root with maintain, tenure, and entertain. What does the root mean?

tenacious

American  
[tuh-nay-shuhs] / təˈneɪ ʃəs /

adjective

  1. An image of the word tenacious as defined by holding fast; characterized by keeping a firm hold (often followed byof ).

    holding fast; characterized by keeping a firm hold (often followed byof ).

    a tenacious grip on my arm; tenacious of old habits.

  2. highly retentive.

    a tenacious memory.

  3. persistent, stubborn, or obstinate.

    Synonyms:
    obstinate, persistent, pertinacious, dogged
  4. adhesive or sticky; viscous or glutinous.

    Synonyms:
    clingy
  5. holding together; cohesive; not easily pulled asunder; tough.


tenacious British  
/ tɪˈneɪʃəs /

adjective

  1. holding or grasping firmly; forceful

    a tenacious grip

  2. retentive

    a tenacious memory

  3. stubborn or persistent

    a tenacious character

  4. holding together firmly; tough or cohesive

    tenacious cement

  5. tending to stick or adhere

    tenacious mud

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of tenacious

First recorded in 1600–10; tenaci(ty) + -ous


Explanation

Use tenacious to mean "not easily letting go or giving up," like a clingy child who has a tenacious grip on his mother's hand. A strong grip or an unyielding advocate might both be described as tenacious, a word whose synonyms include resolute, firm, and persistent. The word comes from the Latin root tenax, which means "holding fast." The basketball commentator Marv Albert, impressed by a defender's skill, once uttered the sound bite, "That's some tenacious D!" ("D" is short for "defense.") The musicians Jack Black and Kyle Gass borrowed the phrase for the name of their comedy-rock band, Tenacious D.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tenacious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Despite their roster of stars and their unprecedented payroll, they stood no chance against the younger, hungrier and more tenacious Brewers, who overwhelmed their wealthier opponent with a relentless energy the Dodgers couldn’t match.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Lewis Miley: Little he could do for deflection for Tanaka's goal, but was overrawed by Leeds' tenacious midfield.

From BBC ● Sep. 14, 2026

Forte plays Kevin Avery, a downcast injury lawyer living in Albuquerque who begrudgingly accepts a new client, the tenacious Wile E. Coyote, in a trial against the Acme Corp.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 26, 2026

To them, Owens is tenacious, entertaining, earnest and sincere — a voice they trust in a dishonest and chaotic media landscape.

From Salon ● Aug. 26, 2026

She shook her head sharply, as if shooing a particularly tenacious fly.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson

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