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tenon

American  
[ten-uhn] / ˈtɛn ən /

noun

  1. a projection formed on the end of a timber or the like for insertion into a mortise of the same dimensions.


verb (used with object)

tenons, present (3rd person singular) tenoned, past participle, past tenoning present participle
  1. to provide with a tenon.

  2. to join by or as by a tenon.

  3. to join securely.

tenon British  
/ ˈtɛnən /

noun

  1. the projecting end of a piece of wood formed to fit into a corresponding mortise in another piece

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to form a tenon on (a piece of wood)

  2. to join with a tenon and mortise

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

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Etymology

Origin of tenon

1400–50; late Middle English < Middle French, equivalent to ten ( ir ) to hold (< Latin tenēre ) + -on noun suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Instead, posts and beams were fitted together with mortise and tenon joints.

From Washington Post Nov. 28, 2020

Woodwork with mortise and tenon joints, original and restored hardware and tile-faced fireplaces are found throughout the nearly 6,000 square feet of living space.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 24, 2020

Thick hand-hewn oak beams connected with slotted and tabbed mortise and tenon joints provide the bones of the building, which has deliberately been left unfurnished to showcase its construction.

From Washington Times Jul. 19, 2015

"You can get good at the mortise and tenon joints but without the spark to power your tool in the first place, you can't make the table."

From BBC Sep. 12, 2013

I see new words that sound cool like dado and kerf and tenon and mortise.

From "Mockingbird" by Kathryn Erskine

The timbers were fastened together by the mortice-and-tenon method; holes called mortices were cut, into which the tongues or tenons of other pieces would then fit.

From "Cathedral: The Story of Its Construction" by David Macaulay

Cut tenons on the end rails and rabbet them and the side pieces for the panels.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by Windsor, H. H. (Henry Haven)

There are four spokes, each two palms wide and a palm and a digit thick; their length, excluding the tenons, being two feet and three digits.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Agricola, Georgius

Again, mortises, tenons, dovetails, and joinery of all sorts, no longer demand from hand-work the accuracy, neatness, and perfection of former days.

From British Manufacturing Industries Pottery, Glass and Silicates, Furniture and Woodwork. by Arnoux, L.

And he would have put some life into those iron tenons.

From On the Old Road Vol. 1 (of 2) A Collection of Miscellaneous Essays and Articles on Art and Literature by Ruskin, John

The lower horizontals or stretchers are to be tenoned through the posts and keyed.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 3 by Windsor, H. H. (Henry Haven)

The posts are to be tenoned on the upper ends.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part I by Windsor, H. H. (Henry Haven)

The two short posts are tenoned and mortises cut in the bottom piece for joints and these joints well glued together.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part I by Windsor, H. H. (Henry Haven)

This bearer is tenoned to the back post.

From The Boy Mechanic: Volume 1 700 Things for Boys to Do by Popular Mechanics Co.

And now all the structures of the great Scripture were tenoned in his brain; so that he knew the frame of every part, but the inner meanings of more and more marvellous dimension seemed inexhaustible.

From Fate Knocks at the Door A Novel by Comfort, Will Levington

In Thicket, 1990, his intersections run free variations on the notching, lapping and tenoning of practical carpentry in order to generate a curved form with straight balks of pine.

From Time Magazine Archive

The method of mitreing the moulding and tenoning the stile to rail is indicated.

From Woodwork Joints How they are Set Out, How Made and Where Used. by Fairham, William

Cogged Joints.—This differs from the regular tenoning and mortising methods, principally because the groove or recess is in the form of an open gain.

From Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, Including Chapters on Drawing, Laying Out Work, Designing and Architecture With 250 Original Illustrations by Zerbe, James Slough

This will necessitate care in mortising and tenoning the side rails so as to get good fits for the shoulders The bevel square will be needed in laying out the shoulders of the tenons.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by Windsor, H. H. (Henry Haven)

The carpenter's shop is likewise supplied with necessary machine tools, such as saws, planers, tenoning machine, whittlers, etc., the power being furnished by the machine shop.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 446, July 19, 1884 by Various

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