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dopant

American  
[doh-puhnt] / ˈdoʊ pənt /

noun

Electronics.
  1. an impurity added intentionally in a very small, controlled amount to a pure semiconductor to change its electrical properties.

    Arsenic is a dopant for silicon.


dopant British  
/ ˈdəʊpənt /

noun

  1. an element or compound used to dope a semiconductor

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of dopant

First recorded in 1960–65; dope + -ant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Now, researchers at Linköping University, Sweden, have developed a new method where organic semiconductors can become more conductive with the help of air as a dopant.

From Science Daily May 15, 2024

The researchers used X-ray absorption analysis and theoretical calculations to explore the fine details of changes in the structure of the cathode material caused by introducing different dopant elements.

From Science Daily May 2, 2024

In the meantime, terbium is an attractive choice of dopant: it can be easily excited by frequencies in the microwave range used for telecommunications.

From Science Daily Jan. 15, 2024

A general strategy to enhance the proton conductivity in such perovskites is to introduce an acceptor dopant; that is, a cation M3+ with a valence lower than that of B4+.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2023

Eighty years ago7, dopant atoms of boron and phosphorus were added to pure silicon to produce materials called p-type and n-type silicon, respectively; these form p–n junctions, the basis of computing.

From Nature Jan. 21, 2020

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