though
Americanconjunction
-
(used in introducing a subordinate clause, which is often marked by ellipsis) notwithstanding that; in spite of the fact that; although.
Though he tried very hard, he failed the course.
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even if; granting that (often preceded byeven ).
adverb
idioms
conjunction
-
(sometimes preceded by even) despite the fact that
though he tries hard, he always fails
poor though she is, her life is happy
-
as if
he looked as though he'd seen a ghost
adverb
Commonly Confused
Among some conservatives there is a traditional objection to the use of though in place of although as a conjunction. However, the latter (earlier all though ) was originally an emphatic form of the former, and there is nothing in contemporary English usage to justify such a distinction.
Etymology
Origin of though
First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English thoh, from Old Norse thō; replacing Old English thēah; cognate with German doch, Gothic thauh
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Even though carrying Starship along for the journey would add complexity and cost, the shorter mission timeline could significantly lower overall operational expenses.
From Science Daily • Apr. 3, 2026
The investment giant Andreessen Horowitz tried to build out its own media arm, called Future, a few years ago, though it isn’t currently active.
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 3, 2026
And though pricing deals could help lower costs, agreements unveiled so far have been narrow.
From BBC • Apr. 2, 2026
That’s not the primary benefit to those two parcel shippers, though.
From Barron's • Apr. 2, 2026
The old me wants to argue with him, make excuses for why his interpretation is wrong, even though he’s exactly right.
From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.