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Synonyms

timber

American  
[tim-ber] / ˈtɪm bər /

noun

  1. the wood of growing trees suitable for structural uses.

  2. growing trees themselves.

  3. wooded land.

  4. wood, especially when suitable or adapted for various building purposes.

  5. a single piece of wood forming part of a structure or the like.

    A timber fell from the roof.

  6. Nautical. (in a ship's frame) one of the curved pieces of wood that spring upward and outward from the keel; rib.

  7. personal character or quality.

    He's being talked up as presidential timber.

  8. Sports. a wooden hurdle, as a gate or fence, over which a horse must jump in equestrian sports.


verb (used with object)

  1. to furnish with timber.

  2. to support with timber.

verb (used without object)

  1. to fell timber, especially as an occupation.

interjection

  1. a lumberjack's call to warn those in the vicinity that a cut tree is about to fall to the ground.

timber British  
/ ˈtɪmbə /

noun

    1. Usual US and Canadian word: lumber.  wood, esp when regarded as a construction material

    2. ( as modifier )

      a timber cottage

    1. trees collectively

    2. woodland

  1. a piece of wood used in a structure

  2. nautical a frame in a wooden vessel

  3. potential material, for a post, rank, etc

    he is managerial timber

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to provide with timbers

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

  1. a lumberjack's shouted warning when a tree is about to fall

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does timber mean? Timber refers to wood used for building materials. Timber can be used to refer to wood at different stages of processing. Sometimes, it refers to the trees in a wooded area that will be cut for use. Other times, it means trees that have already been cut down but not yet processed into planks and other forms to build with. And other times it refers to the wood after it has been processed (a more common word for this is lumber). Timber is most commonly used as a mass noun, meaning it is a singular noun that refers to multiple things and does not get pluralized. Example: Those trucks are bringing freshly cut timber to the mill.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of timber

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English: originally, “house, building material, wood, trees”; cognate with German Zimmer “room,” Old Norse timbr “timber”; akin to Gothic timrjan “to build,” Greek démein “to build,” dómos “house,” Latin domus “house,” Slavic ( Polish ) dom, “house, home,” Sanskrit dáma- “house, building”; see dome

Explanation

Timber! That's the call of warning you hear before a tree falls. That's because those lumberjacks are going to use the tree to make timber, otherwise known as "lumber" or the wood used for construction. Timber can actually be the trees used to make or build something, or the wood that comes from those trees, which you could also call "lumber." You might think that when a pirate yells "shiver me timbers!" he's referring to his wooden peg leg. But the timbers he's talking about are actually the boards and planks used to build the frame of a ship.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing timber

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

First William Saliba nodded in after Gabriel's initial header from a corner, before fellow defender Jurrien Timber met Declan Rice's delivery to power in his third league goal of the season.

From BBC • Mar. 1, 2026

Jurrien Timber played the ball into Gyokeres and Tottenham's dozing defence granted him acres of space on the edge of the area to turn and blast an unstoppable shot past Guglielmo Vicario.

From Barron's • Feb. 22, 2026

It's basically going to be Gabriel, who is essential, and another defensive player - David Raya, Jurrien Timber or William Saliba.

From BBC • Feb. 10, 2026

“So much of this special was fueled by Seth’s passion,” Timber says.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 4, 2026

Timber 6:05 PM had to do chores. sry i’m late.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith