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Synonyms

timorous

American  
[tim-er-uhs] / ˈtɪm ər əs /

adjective

  1. full of fear; fearful.

    The noise made them timorous.

  2. subject to fear; timid.

  3. characterized by or indicating fear.

    a timorous whisper.


timorous British  
/ ˈtɪmərəs /

adjective

  1. fearful or timid

  2. indicating fear or timidity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See cowardly.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of timorous

1400–50; late Middle English < Medieval Latin timōrōsus ( Latin timōr- (stem of timor ) fear + -ōsus -ous )

Explanation

A timorous person is timid or shy, like your timorous friend who likes to hang out with close pals but gets nervous around big groups of new people. The adjective timorous is actually the Latin word for ”fearful.” But timorous is a specific kind of fearfulness — the kind that strikes people before giving a speech, or walking into a crowded place where people are socializing. Also called "shy" or "timid," timorous people often become more comfortable when they see a familiar face in the crowd.

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Vocabulary lists containing timorous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"On one level I feel completely OK with it, and on the other I find it slightly terrifying," says the co-founder of Edinburgh-based luxury fabric and wallpaper company Timorous Beasties.

From BBC • Aug. 9, 2023

Santini once designed a kitchen with a ceiling covered by a swarm of illustrated honeybees, thanks to wallpaper from Timorous Beasties.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 19, 2023

Timorous, irrelevant American opera companies won’t touch the stuff.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 14, 2020

Glasgow design house Timorous Beasties is known for avant-garde takes on traditional patterns for wallcoverings and fabrics.

From Washington Times • Oct. 30, 2019

Timorous answered, that they...had got up that difficult place: but, said he, the further we go, the more danger we meet with; wherefore we turned, and are going back again.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

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