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tourbillon

American  
[toor-bil-yuhn, toor-bee-yawn] / tʊərˈbɪl jən, tur bi ˈjɔ̃ /
Sometimes tourbillion

noun

  1. Horology. a frame for the escapement of a timepiece, especially a watch, geared to the going train in such a way as to rotate the escapement about once a minute in order to minimize positional error.

  2. a firework that rises spirally.

    Between two spectacular pinwheels, they launched a series of silvery tourbillons.

  3. whirlwind.


Etymology

Origin of tourbillon

First recorded in 1470–80; earlier turbilloun, from Middle French to(u)rbillon, from unattested Vulgar Latin turbiliōnem, dissimilated variant of turbiniōnem, accusative of turbiniō “whirlwind”; see turbine, -ion


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It has an inclined tourbillon, a feature aimed at improving accuracy by counteracting gravity, which adds to its rarity in the watch world.

From Salon ● Dec. 19, 2024

It features a manual-wound skeleton tourbillon, a 72-hour power reserve, and a whopping 260 carats of Emerald-cut diamonds adorning everything from the crown to case.

From Golf Digest ● Jun. 28, 2018

Its most noteworthy feature is the ATC11 caliber, which launches Armin Strom into the exclusive tourbillon club.

From New York Times ● Apr. 25, 2013

Just like the minute repeater, the tourbillon — a gyro device to counter the distorting effect of gravity on vertical timepieces like clocks and pocket watches — serves no useful function in a wristwatch.

From New York Times ● Mar. 9, 2012

But I arrived by a quicker maneuver—a whirling gust, a tourbillon of the most terrific, hurled the biplane sidelong to destruction.

From Master Tales of Mystery, Volume 3 by Francis J. (Francis Joseph) Reynolds

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