understanding

[uhn-der-stan-ding]

noun

1. mental process of a person who comprehends; comprehension; personal interpretation.

   My understanding of the word does not agree with yours.

2. intellectual faculties; intelligence; mind.

   a quick understanding.

3. superior power of discernment; enlightened intelligence.

   With her keen understanding she should have become a leader.

4. knowledge of or familiarity with a particular thing; skill in dealing with or handling something.

   an understanding of accounting practice.

5. a state of cooperative or mutually tolerant relations between people.

   To him, understanding and goodwill were the supreme virtues.

6. a mutual agreement, especially of a private, unannounced, or tacit kind.

   They had an understanding about who would do the dishes.

7. an agreement regulating joint activity or settling differences, often informal or preliminary in character.

   After hours of negotiation, no understanding on a new contract was reached.

8. Philosophy.

   1. the power of abstract thought; logical power.

   2. Kantianism.,  the mental faculty resolving the sensory manifold into the transcendental unity of apperception.

adjective

1. characterized by understanding; prompted by, based on, or demonstrating comprehension, intelligence, discernment, empathy, or the like.

   an understanding attitude.

understanding

/ ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ /

noun

1. the ability to learn, judge, make decisions, etc; intelligence or sense

2. personal opinion or interpretation of a subject

   my understanding of your predicament

3. a mutual agreement or compact, esp an informal or private one

4. an unofficial engagement to be married

5. archaic,  philosophy the mind, esp the faculty of reason

6. with the condition that; providing

adjective

1. sympathetic, tolerant, or wise towards people

2. possessing judgment and intelligence

Other Word Forms

• understandingly adverb
• nonunderstanding adjective
• nonunderstandingly adverb
• self-understanding noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of understanding¹

First recorded before 1050; understand + -ing ¹ ( def. )

Example Sentences

Lacking until now, however, has been a more precise understanding of how spermine intervenes in nerve-damaging processes - understanding that might make it possible to derive medical benefits from it.

Read more on Science Daily

"All of this then needs to be stitched together and we'll create 3D models of the site which will give us a much better understanding of the development of the Ness."

Read more on BBC

"Regarding product supply, shipments are resuming in stages as system recovery progresses. We apologise for the continued inconvenience and appreciate your understanding," it said.

Read more on Barron's

Hopefully, you now have a clearer understanding of what VPNs are, how they work, and their benefits and pitfalls.

Read more on Salon

Zhang's group focuses on understanding these natural accelerators, called PeVatrons, to determine what they are, where they are located and how they boost particles to such extraordinary energies.

Read more on Science Daily

Related Words

• conclusion 
• idea 
• impression 
• interpretation 
• judgment 
• knowledge 
• meaning 
• opinion 
• perception 
• sense 
• sympathy 
• view