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undocumented

American  
[uhn-dok-yuh-men-tid] / ʌnˈdɒk yəˌmɛn tɪd /

adjective

  1. lacking documentation or authentication.

  2. lacking proper immigration or working papers: undocumented immigrants.

    an undocumented worker;

    undocumented immigrants.


Sensitive Note

See illegal alien.

Etymology

Origin of undocumented

First recorded in 1880–85; un- 1 + documented ( def. )

Compare meaning

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Explanation

When something is undocumented, it's not written down or recorded. When a person is undocumented. they don't have the proper records or identification that the law requires. These days in the U.S., you're very likely to come across this word in the context of immigration. When you hear about someone who's an undocumented worker or an undocumented immigrant, it means that they were born in another country, moved to the U.S. at some point, and don't currently have the legal documentation they need to work, attend school, or otherwise live freely and openly.

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Vocabulary lists containing undocumented

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Department of Homeland Security records submitted in immigration court show that ICE acted based on information about undocumented workers at the carwash received by its tip line.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

Last month, Britain and France signed a new three-year deal to stop undocumented migrants making the risky journey across the Channel in small boats.

From Barron's • May 3, 2026

He supports creating a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants brought to the U.S. as children.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution profiled two Argentine-Americans living in North Carolina who had supported Trump because of his tough stance against undocumented immigrants.

From Salon • Apr. 28, 2026

According to Mr. Ingman, I have to emphasize the fact that my parents are still undocumented.

From "I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter" by Erika L. Sánchez