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undocumented

American  
[uhn-dok-yuh-men-tid] / ʌnˈdɒk jəˌmɛn tɪd /

adjective

  1. lacking documentation or authentication.

  2. lacking proper immigration or working papers: undocumented immigrants.

    an undocumented worker;

    undocumented immigrants.


Sensitive Note

See illegal alien.

Etymology

Origin of undocumented

First recorded in 1880–85; un- 1 + documented ( def. )

Compare meaning

How does undocumented compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

When something is undocumented, it's not written down or recorded. When a person is undocumented. they don't have the proper records or identification that the law requires. These days in the U.S., you're very likely to come across this word in the context of immigration. When you hear about someone who's an undocumented worker or an undocumented immigrant, it means that they were born in another country, moved to the U.S. at some point, and don't currently have the legal documentation they need to work, attend school, or otherwise live freely and openly.

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Vocabulary lists containing undocumented

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Rather than stand with undocumented students, the governor asks for another suit,” said Arulanantham, who also represented plaintiffs in the lawsuit against UC.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 21, 2026

"The vast majority of these people who are undocumented are regular people with jobs and they're just trying to have a better future".

From BBC Sep. 18, 2026

Ahead of its closure, "Alligator Alcatraz" drew criticism from lawyers, relatives of detainees and human rights advocates, who accused the government of holding undocumented migrants in harsh conditions and denying them meaningful due process.

From Barron's Sep. 14, 2026

Even the H-2A legal process for hiring seasonal foreign workers “would likely be more expensive than employing undocumented workers.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 9, 2026

She didn’t know then what it meant to be an undocumented immigrant.

From "The Sun Is Also a Star" by Nicola Yoon

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