Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

unexpected

American  
[uhn-ik-spek-tid] / ˌʌn ɪkˈspɛk tɪd /

adjective

  1. not expected; unforeseen; surprising.

    an unexpected pleasure;

    an unexpected development.


unexpected British  
/ ˌʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd /

adjective

  1. surprising or unforeseen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See sudden.

Other Word Forms

  • unexpectedly adverb
  • unexpectedness noun

Etymology

Origin of unexpected

First recorded in 1580–90; un- 1 + expect + -ed 2

Explanation

Use the adjective unexpected to describe something that takes you by surprise. An unexpected knock on your front door might make you jump. When you don't anticipate something, and have no clue that it's coming, you can call it unexpected. A successful surprise party is always unexpected, and an unexpected visitor can be exciting or inconvenient, depending on who it is. If you expect an event, you know it's going to occur, but if it's unexpected, it seems to come from nowhere. The Latin root is expectare, "await, look out for, desire, or hope."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing unexpected

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This unexpected finding opens the door to new lines of research in quantum science and technology.

From Science Daily • Apr. 14, 2026

But as climate change alters ocean conditions, some whales are behaving in unexpected ways.

From Science Daily • Apr. 13, 2026

Among them are shocking, surreal, unbelievable, unprecedented and unexpected.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 13, 2026

As an immigrant herself — she was born in India and came to the U.S. as a child — this would not be unexpected.

From Salon • Apr. 12, 2026

But the explosion was actually in an entirely unexpected place: the unit 4 building.

From "Meltdown" by Deirdre Langeland