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unicameral

American  
[yoo-ni-kam-er-uhl] / ˌju nɪˈkæm ər əl /

adjective

  1. consisting of a single chamber, as a legislative assembly.


unicameral British  
/ ˌjuːnɪˈkæmərəl /

adjective

  1. of or characterized by a single legislative chamber

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of unicameral

1850–55; uni- + Latin camer ( a ) chamber + -al 1

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Explanation

Use the adjective unicameral to describe a government with only one legislative house or chamber. The Parliament of Finland, for example, is unicameral. Some governments are split into two houses — these are called bicameral legislatures. When there is only one house, usually because the government is small or the country is homogeneous, it's called unicameral. Having a unicameral government is simpler and more straightforward, while a bicameral legislature can represent more diverse groups. The word unicameral has two Latin roots, uni, which means "one," and camera, "chamber."

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Vocabulary lists containing unicameral

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Postponed from Tuesday, the unicameral parliament is scheduled to meet again Thursday, though it was not clear if the bill was on the agenda.

From Barron's Feb. 10, 2026

Her party is the second-largest in the unicameral legislature.

From Seattle Times Aug. 12, 2023

Mr. Buffet was not the only high-profile American whose name was aired during Monday’s hearing in the Yuan, Taiwan’s unicameral legislature.

From Washington Times May 9, 2023

Hunt said Wednesday she is planning to personally appeal to Republicans in the unicameral Legislature to reject the bill.

From Salon Apr. 27, 2023

One wonders to what extent Franklin was responsible for the unicameral legislature when we know that it "was the natural outcome of Penn's ideas of government as embodied in his various charters."

From Benjamin Franklin Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes by Jorgenson, Chester E.

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