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Synonyms

unpredictable

American  
[uhn-pri-dik-tuh-buhl] / ˌʌn prɪˈdɪk tə bəl /

adjective

  1. not predictable; not to be foreseen or foretold.

    an unpredictable occurrence.

    Synonyms:
    uncertain, variable, fitful, erratic

noun

  1. something that is unpredictable.

    the unpredictables of life.

unpredictable British  
/ ˌʌnprɪˈdɪktəbəl /

adjective

  1. not capable of being predicted; changeable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • unpredictability noun
  • unpredictableness noun
  • unpredictably adverb

Etymology

Origin of unpredictable

First recorded in 1855–60; un- 1 + predictable

Explanation

When something's unpredictable, it doesn't happen at expected times or it can't be predicted. If trains were unpredictable, they wouldn't follow a set schedule and you'd never know when one would arrive. The adjective unpredictable can also describe something that's unexpected or not known in advance. Your soccer team's skill level might be wildly unpredictable — from game to game your coach never knows what you guys will do. It can be an insult if someone calls you an unpredictable person. That means people can't rely on you for things, such as consistently good work or keeping your promises.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing unpredictable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Elsewhere, they acknowledge that competition is making acoustics revenue growth unpredictable, but still cite 11% March-quarter growth as a positive.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 23, 2026

Speaking to Radio 4's PM programme, the BBC's Chief International Correspondent Lyse Doucet, who is in Tehran, said that although the situation was unpredictable, there was a better chance the talks would happen.

From BBC • Apr. 20, 2026

Nearly five years after an almost-fatal heart attack, Odenkirk returns to the action genre with “Normal,” marking the latest twist in an unpredictable career.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 17, 2026

Studying dense crowds is difficult because individuals can take countless possible paths and interact in unpredictable ways, Liu explained.

From Science Daily • Apr. 15, 2026

They were less books than notebooks, filled with rambling transcriptions of his own internal conversations that ricocheted off one another at unpredictable angles.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis