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vanitas

American  
[van-i-tahs] / ˈvæn ɪˌtɑs /

noun

  1. a type of still-life painting that flourished in the Netherlands from about 1620 to 1650, conveying a religious message and characterized by objects symbolic of mortality and the meaninglessness of worldly pleasures.


Etymology

Origin of vanitas

1905–10; Latin: literally, vanity


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Harnett had much simpler taste than his patrons, and while “Ease” is not a vanitas painting auguring death, he was known for incorporating traces of humor and irony in his paintings.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 28, 2025

Yet pronk works carried deeper meanings as the earliest forms of vanitas, a genre that uses symbolism to convey the brevity of life and futility of pleasure.

From Salon ● Mar. 10, 2024

It’s a Conceptual art interpretation of an old vanitas motif in painting.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 13, 2018

But we must re-envision those lives with the hard truth of vanitas paintings.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 10, 2014

I don't think I ever tried to cultivate the vanitas vanitatem style of thing, but if it will come?

From A Terrible Secret by May Agnes Fleming

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