varicella
Americannoun
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of varicella
1765–75; < New Latin, equivalent to vari ( ola ) variola + -cella diminutive suffix
Explanation
Varicella is a very contagious virus that causes flu-like symptoms and an itchy rash. Another name for varicella is chickenpox. No matter what you call it, it's no fun. If your doctor mentions getting a varicella vaccine, now you'll know she's talking about giving you a shot to help prevent chickenpox. This medical term comes from Latin, and it's closely related to variola, or "smallpox." Both words share the root varius, "speckled or spotted." It's the spots, or small blisters, that make this illness so distinctive. They're obvious — and very itchy — evidence that you've come down with varicella.
Vocabulary lists containing varicella
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The immunisations recommended for all children under the order are for measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, Haemophilus influenzae type B, pneumococcal disease, human papillomavirus, and varicella or chicken pox.
From BBC ● Aug. 10, 2026
Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a painful rash with blisters that develops when the virus that causes chickenpox, varicella zoster, becomes active again later in life.
From Science Daily ● Feb. 26, 2026
The agency now says that young children should be given separate MMR and varicella shots, rather than a combined shot.
From Barron's ● Dec. 12, 2025
The advisers also removed the government’s recommendation of a combined vaccine for measles, mumps, rubella and varicella, or chickenpox, for children under the age of 4, instead recommending the varicella shot be given separately.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2025
Self-limitation is familiar in the natural history of typhus and typhoid fever, relapsing fever, yellow fever, cholera, diphtheria, whooping cough, mumps, small-pox, varicella, scarlet fever, and measles.
From A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases by Various
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