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viceroy

American  
[vahys-roi] / ˈvaɪs rɔɪ /

noun

  1. a person appointed to rule a country or province as the deputy of the sovereign.

    the viceroy of India.

  2. a brightly marked American butterfly, Limenitis archippus, closely mimicking the monarch butterfly in coloration.


viceroy British  
/ ˈvaɪsrɔɪ /

noun

  1. a governor of a colony, country, or province who acts for and rules in the name of his sovereign or government

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of viceroy

1515–25; < Middle French, equivalent to vice- vice- + roy king < Latin rēgem, accusative of rēx

Explanation

A viceroy is appointed by a king to be in charge of a country or province. When a country is ruled by a monarch — a king or queen — and controls colonies or provinces, the monarch can’t govern all those remote areas personally. That's where a viceroy comes in. The king or queen appoints a representative to rule over the colony or province. This viceroy is the most powerful person in this region, kind of like a king or president. The difference is that the viceroy has to answer to the monarch, his boss back in the mother country.

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Vocabulary lists containing viceroy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Ashdown duly received the not entirely flattering nickname of "Viceroy of Bosnia".

From BBC • May 11, 2026

So Britain retained its role in the Gulf for 24 more years, with an 'Arabian Raj' now reporting to Whitehall rather than to the Viceroy of India.

From BBC • Jun. 21, 2025

Located in the Gold Coast and just moments from the Magnificent Mile, the Viceroy boasts an 18th-floor rooftop pool with city views.

From Salon • Jul. 22, 2024

“The Viceroy’s Daughters,” for instance, is about Irene, Cynthia and Alexandra Curzon, whose father was Viceroy of India from 1898 to 1905.

From New York Times • Feb. 14, 2024

He is gradually advanced in rank until he becomes a Viceroy of two Provinces, and rules over thirty millions of people.

From Sidelights on Chinese Life by Macgowan, J. (John)

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