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Synonyms

vitrify

American  
[vi-truh-fahy] / ˈvɪ trəˌfaɪ /

verb (used with or without object)

vitrified, vitrifying
  1. to convert or be converted into glass.

  2. to make or become vitreous.


vitrify British  
/ ˈvɪtrɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. to convert or be converted into glass or a glassy substance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vitrify

1585–95; vitri- + -fy; compare French vitrifier

Explanation

If you vitrify something, you turn it into glass or a glass-like substance. Glassmakers can vitrify sand to make glass. Chemists study how substances change. One such extreme change is when a substance is vitrified, or turned into glass through heating and rapid cooling. Scientists can vitrify substances in the lab. Substances can also be vitrified in nature — due to a lightning strike, for instance. Vitrify is related to vitreous, meaning “glassy.”

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Vocabulary lists containing vitrify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The plant will vitrify much of the 56 million gallons of radioactive and hazardous chemical waste in underground tanks, some filled with waste as early as the 1940s.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 14, 2024

The decision to vitrify the waste in Hanford’s 177 storage tanks goes back to what’s known as the Tri-Party Agreement, a legal agreement and consent order between the U.S.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 25, 2024

Last October, the first of two melters used to actually vitrify the waste became active, with the second melter scheduled to launch this spring.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 25, 2024

The process to vitrify waste at Hanford is highly complex and involves multiple steps.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 25, 2024

Their bricks, it is believed, were entirely sun-dried, not burnt to fuse or vitrify them as ours are, and they have consequently crumbled into mere mounds.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 601, July 9, 1887 by Various

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