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volcanic

American  
[vol-kan-ik] / vɒlˈkæn ɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a volcano.

    a volcanic eruption.

  2. discharged from or produced by volcanoes.

    volcanic mud.

  3. characterized by the presence of volcanoes.

    a volcanic area.

  4. suggestive of or resembling a volcano; potentially explosive; volatile.

    a volcanic temper.


volcanic British  
/ ˌvɒlkəˈnɪsɪtɪ, vɒlˈkænɪk /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, produced by, or characterized by the presence of volcanoes

    a volcanic region

  2. suggestive of or resembling an erupting volcano

    a volcanic era

  3. another word for extrusive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of volcanic

1765–75; volcan(o) + -ic; compare French volcanique

Explanation

If something is volcanic, it's violently explosive, like the volcanic eruption from a mountain or a two-year-old's volcanic temper tantrum after skipping his afternoon nap. Use this adjective to describe anything related to volcanoes, like volcanic ash and rock left behind after a volcanic eruption, or the volcanic activity picked up by a scientist's equipment. It's also a great way to talk about emotions that are (figuratively, at least) as volatile as a volcano. If your sister's mood is volcanic, you'll want to steer clear of her. The source of both volcanic and volcano is the Roman god of fire, Vulcan.

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Vocabulary lists containing volcanic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Eric Boyd and his research team investigated how a burst of small earthquakes in 2021 affected the communities of microbes living deep beneath the Yellowstone Plateau Volcanic Field.

From Science Daily • Nov. 25, 2025

The last recorded eruption of Krasheninnikov was in the 15th century, according to the head of the Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team.

From BBC • Aug. 3, 2025

Volcanic eruptions from Earth mainly produce steam because our planet has a water-rich interior.

From Salon • Dec. 5, 2024

Cal Fire has also directed some of its attention toward protecting Lassen Volcanic National Park, northeast of the fire.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 2, 2024

And by the next summer, Charles had finished his book Geological Observations on the Volcanic Islands Visited During the Voyage ofHMS Beagle.

From "Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith" by Deborah Heiligman