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water of constitution

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. water present in a molecule that cannot be removed without disrupting the molecule.


Etymology

Origin of water of constitution

First recorded in 1885–90

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In this paper Graham began to distinguish what is now called water of crystallization from water of constitution, a distinction pointed to by some of Davy's researches, but a distinction which has remained too much a mere matter of nomenclature since the days of Graham.

From Project Gutenberg

The temperature at which the water is expelled is higher than is usually the case with zeolites; none is given off below 200�, and only about half at 250�; this is slowly reabsorbed again from moist air, and is therefore regarded as water of crystallization, the remainder being water of constitution.

From Project Gutenberg

There is also a large amount of water combined molecularly with many of the minerals of rocks, in which form it is called water of constitution.

From Project Gutenberg