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wordplay

American  
[wurd-pley] / ˈwɜrdˌpleɪ /

noun

  1. clever or subtle repartee; verbal wit.

  2. a play on words; pun.


wordplay British  
/ ˈwɜːdˌpleɪ /

noun

  1. verbal wit based on the meanings and ambiguities of words; puns, clever repartee, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of wordplay

First recorded in 1870–75; word + play

Explanation

When you use language in a witty, clever way, you use wordplay. A pun like "the chicken crossing the road was poultry in motion" is an example of wordplay. Wordplay, a word that dates from the mid-1850s, simply means "playing with words." Besides puns, wordplay includes verbal games like double entendres and literary techniques such as meaningful character names — like the werewolf Remus Lupin in the Harry Potter books, whose last name comes from "wolf" in Latin, lupus. Another type of wordplay is a "Tom Swifty," a phrase linking an adverb to a sentence with a pun: "I hate shellfish," she said crabbily.

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Vocabulary lists containing wordplay

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He was also a storyteller who loved wordplay – something that later informed his son's lyrics.

From BBC • May 27, 2026

Despite this, Wardle and a team of collaborators recently launched Parseword, a wordplay game inspired by Wardle's attempts to get to grips with cryptic crossword puzzles.

From BBC • Mar. 30, 2026

The narrative wanders through exuberant wordplay and digressions that can become distracting.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 27, 2026

The banter between Hamlet and the gravedigger allows for the kind of witty wordplay that is Izzard’s stand-up stock-in-trade.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 25, 2026

But that day in Alice Manfred’s house, as he listened to and returned their banter, something in the wordplay took on weight.

From "Jazz" by Toni Morrison

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