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workfare

American  
[wuhrk-fair] / ˈwʌrkˌfɛər /

noun

  1. a governmental plan under which welfare recipients are required to accept public-service jobs or to participate in job training.


workfare British  
/ ˈwɜːkˌfɛə /

noun

  1. a scheme under which the government of a country requires unemployed people to do community work or undergo job training in return for social-security payments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of workfare

First recorded in 1965–70; work + (wel)fare


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Seizing on the 1996 welfare reform act, the Giuliani administration started an ambitious workfare program.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 8, 2026

The JG should not devolve to either workfare or welfare … Workers can be fired for cause — with grievance procedures established to protect their rights, and with conditions on rehiring into the program.

From Salon ● Jun. 5, 2019

Medical care that comes with workfare covers dentists, but case workers say that Roger needs special authorization because Jesse's problem is so severe.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 14, 2016

BJP leaders and strategists with ties to the Modi administration said the government had considered reforms to a $6 billion workfare scheme that guarantees 100 days of employment a year to the rural poor.

From Reuters ● Aug. 12, 2014

This is actually a fairly decent approach to the poverty problem - though I would suggest that workfare at a living wage would be more appropriate.

From Definition & Reality in the General Theory of Political Economy by Thomas Colignatus

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