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zebu

American  
[zee-byoo, -boo] / ˈzi bju, -bu /

noun

  1. one of a domesticated form of cattle, Bos taurus indicus, of India, having a large hump over the shoulders and a large dewlap.


zebu British  
/ ˈziːbuː /

noun

  1. a domesticated ox, Bos indicus, having a humped back, long horns, and a large dewlap: used in India and E Asia as a draught animal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of zebu

First recorded in 1765–75, zebu is from the French word zébu, of obscure origin


Explanation

In India, a common species of farmed animal is the zebu, an ox-like bovine that's also known as "humped cattle." If you see a zebu, you'll know it by the large hump on its back and flap of skin, or dewlap, hanging from its neck. They're useful domestic cattle, commonly raised for milk on the Indian subcontinent, as well as for meat and as draft animals, pulling plows or carts on farms. The word zebu comes from the French, with a Tibetan root.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When the bidding was closed, investors had paid a record $4.3 million for the magnificent Brazilian Nelore, an offspring of the ancient zebu breed of domestic cattle.

From National Geographic ● Jan. 24, 2024

The men shepherded some zebu, goats and sheep down the street to an empty piece of land with breath-taking views of the ocean.

From BBC ● Jul. 8, 2022

The image is arresting: a man sits astride a motorcycle, the handlebars adorned with the giant skull of a zebu, its horns forming a wide skeletal embrace.

From The Guardian ● Jun. 17, 2018

Dine alfresco at their restaurant on specialties that include zebu carpaccio or stew.

From Washington Post ● Jun. 14, 2018

The zebu and the three European species are now extinct in a wild state, for the cattle of the B. primigenius type in the British parks can hardly be considered as truly wild.

From The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, Vol. I. by Charles Darwin

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