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zoster

American  
[zos-ter] / ˈzɒs tər /

noun

  1. Also called herpes zosterPathology. shingles.

  2. Greek Antiquity. a belt or girdle.


zoster British  
/ ˈzɒstə /

noun

  1. pathol short for herpes zoster

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of zoster

1595–1605; < Latin zōstēr < Greek zōstḗr girdle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The vaccine protects against herpes zoster, a condition that causes a painful rash and can sometimes lead to long-lasting nerve pain.

From Science Daily Mar. 20, 2026

Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus, resulting in a painful rash.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 6, 2025

It is caused by a reactivation of the Herpes zoster virus - the virus that causes chicken pox.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2024

Two months later, he was dead of a viral infection, varicella zoster virus encephalitis, which is among the conditions associated with AIDS, according to his family’s attorney, Ty Clarke.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 24, 2024

Zoster, zos′tėr, n. an ancient Greek waist-belt for men: herpes zoster or shingles.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) by Various

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