{"loaderData":{"0":null,"0-5":[{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchComparisonContent/fulfilled","payload":{"displayForm":"separation of powers vs. checks and balances","entries":[{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:58:23Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"separation of powers","standardForm":"separation of powers","syllabicForm":"sep·a·ra·tion of pow·ers"},"id":"55680e0f000000038600ac69","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:58:23Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":false,"forward":"separationofpowers","groups":[" "," ","a","aa","e","ee","f","i","n","o","oo","ooo","p","pp","r","rr","s","ss","t","w"],"numLetters":18,"reverse":"srewopfonoitarapes","subwordTokens":["separation of powers","eparation of powers","paration of powers","aration of powers","ration of powers","ation of powers","tion of powers","ion of powers","on of powers","n of powers"," of powers","of powers","f powers"," powers","powers","owers","wers","ers","rs","s"]},"normalizedLetter":"s","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"55680e0f000000038600ac71","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Government","type":"category"}],"text":"the principle or system of vesting in separate branches the executive, legislative, and judicial powers of a government."}],"id":"55680e0f000000038600ac6e","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"6209f31f00000000a400e5d4","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"NEW2016/separationofpowers_010/separationofpowers_010.flac","mpeg":"NEW2016/separationofpowers_010/separationofpowers_010.mp3","ogg":"NEW2016/separationofpowers_010/separationofpowers_010.ogg","wav":"NEW2016/separationofpowers_010/separationofpowers_010.wav"},"id":"6209f31f00000000a400e5d5","ipa":{"text":"ˈsɛp əˌreɪ ʃən əv ˈpaʊ ərz"},"phonetic":{"boldIndices":[0,1,2,21,22,23],"html":"sep-uh-rey-shuhn uhv pou-erz","italicIndices":[4,5,13,14,17,18],"text":"sep-uh-rey-shuhn uhv pou-erz"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"separation-of-powers","source":"dcom","type":"dcom"},{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:33:20Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"checks and balances","standardForm":"checks and balances","syllabicForm":"checks and bal·an·ces"},"id":"5568083000000001cb00ff27","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:33:20Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":false,"forward":"checksandbalances","groups":[" "," ","a","aa","aaa","b","c","cc","ccc","d","e","ee","h","k","l","n","nn","s","ss"],"numLetters":17,"reverse":"secnalabdnaskcehc","subwordTokens":["checks and balances","hecks and balances","ecks and balances","cks and balances","ks and balances","s and balances"," and balances","and balances","nd balances","d balances"," balances","balances","alances","lances","ances","nces","ces","es","s"]},"normalizedLetter":"c","notes":[{"id":"0000000000000000000298d0","text":"What does checks and balances mean?\nChecks and balances refers to a system of power that is divided into parts or branches. Each branch can stop or limit the powers of the others. Checks and balances are frequently used in governments, especially national governments.A system of checks and balances is fundamental to the United States’s federal government. The first three articles of the U.S. Constitution establish this system. The checks and balances ensure no one person or group has all the political power and can’t unjustly enforce their will on the nation’s citizens. The system is also intended to encourage cooperation, compromise, and debate between the branches of government.America’s system of government is divided into the legislative branch, the judicial branch, and the executive branch. Each branch has ways it can limit the power of the others. Checks and balances exist at every level of American government (federal, state, and sometimes local).At the federal level, the legislative branch is Congress, the judicial branch is the federal court system (at the top of which is the Supreme Court), and the executive branch is led by the president. Creating laws is one way the U.S. uses checks and balances. Congress suggests a law in a bill. When it has enough votes, the bill goes to the president, who can accept or reject (veto) it. If the president vetoes a bill, it goes back to Congress. Congress can make changes or vote on it again. If two-thirds of the Senate and House of Representatives (the two parts of Congress) approve it, the bill becomes a law. 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separation of powers vs. checks and balances

noun

plural noun