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Synonyms

misfortune

American  
[mis-fawr-chuhn] / mɪsˈfɔr tʃən /

noun

misfortunes plural
  1. adverse fortune; bad luck.

  2. an instance of this; mischance; mishap.

    Synonyms:
    blow, reverse, catastrophe, calamity, disaster, accident

misfortune British  
/ mɪsˈfɔːtʃən /

noun

  1. evil fortune; bad luck

  2. an unfortunate or disastrous event; calamity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See affliction.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of misfortune

1400–50; late Middle English. See mis- 1, fortune

Explanation

On a gloomy day, you may feel compelled to list your misfortunes: a broken umbrella, a broken heart, a broken toe. Misfortune means bad luck or the state of having bad luck. Break misfortune into its parts and you get mis- meaning bad and fortune meaning chance or luck. Sometimes it can feel like misfortune follows you. Picture it as a gloomy psychic named "Miss Fortune" who can only see the bad things in your future.

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