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Synonyms

restrain

American  
[ri-streyn] / rɪˈstreɪn /

verb (used with object)

  1. to hold back from action; keep in check or under control; repress.

    to restrain one's temper.

    Synonyms:
    constrain, suppress, curb, control, bridle
    Antonyms:
    unbridle
  2. to deprive of liberty, as by arrest or the like.

    Synonyms:
    hamper, hinder, circumscribe, restrict, imprison, confine
    Antonyms:
    release, liberate, free
  3. to limit or hamper the activity, growth, or effect of.

    to restrain trade with Cuba.


restrain British  
/ rɪˈstreɪn /

verb

  1. to hold (someone) back from some action, esp by force

  2. to deprive (someone) of liberty, as by imprisonment

  3. to limit or restrict

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See check 1.

Other Word Forms

  • overrestrain verb (used with object)
  • prerestrain verb (used with object)
  • restrainability noun
  • restrainable adjective
  • restrainingly adverb
  • unrestrainable adjective

Etymology

Origin of restrain

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English restreynen, from Middle French restreindre, from Latin restringere “to bind back, bind fast”; equivalent to re- + strain 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

However, at the moment, “any benefit from rising customer numbers and seat capacity growth is being severely restrained,” he adds.

From The Wall Street Journal

He moved the restraining arm of the chair away and went to the desk.

From Literature

Governments, tech watchdogs and some of the people who build AI systems have called for global rules restraining use of the technology in warfare to avoid the various nightmare scenarios associated with automated killing machines.

From The Wall Street Journal

But as you move inland and north — into Abruzzo, Emilia-Romagna, Lombardy, Friuli-Venezia Giulia — winter cooking becomes heartier, more restrained, and deeply tied to survival.

From Salon

The official motto of this year’s World Economic Forum was “A Spirit of Dialogue”—though many CEOs at times appeared to restrain their opinions about the changing world.

From The Wall Street Journal