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Synonyms

shrivel

American  
[shriv-uhl] / ˈʃrɪv əl /

verb (used with or without object)

shriveled, shriveling, shrivelled, shrivelling
  1. to contract and wrinkle, as from great heat, cold, or dryness.

    Synonyms:
    shrink
  2. to wither; make or become helpless or useless.


shrivel British  
/ ˈʃrɪvəl /

verb

  1. to make or become shrunken and withered

  2. to lose or cause to lose vitality

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See wither.

Other Word Forms

  • unshriveled adjective
  • unshrivelled adjective

Etymology

Origin of shrivel

First recorded in 1595–1605; akin to Swedish skroflig “uneven, rough” (perhaps originally “wrinkled, shrunken”), dialectal Swedish skryvla “to wrinkle,” Old English sceorfan “to roughen”; scurf

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It was only in the 1990s that Germany began to let its defense industry shrivel again as it diverted spending toward the welfare state.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 20, 2025

He starts the film at a speed-dating event where, in a great montage, he disappoints a procession of dewy singletons who shrivel up when this hunk comes across as cold and rude.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 24, 2025

Only a few short weeks after we carried the luscious green plant into our new home, its protruding branches and leaves started to shrivel.

From Slate • Nov. 13, 2024

His wife, Stephanie Allen, who cares for him, said it is hard to watch her husband, the commercial helicopter pilot, the veteran Hollywood crew member, shrivel in front of the TV.

From New York Times • Jun. 18, 2024

The tree trunk seemed to shrivel into itself and it grew thinner and shorter.

From "Where the Mountain Meets the Moon" by Grace Lin