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Synonyms

subsist

American  
[suhb-sist] / səbˈsɪst /

verb (used without object)

  1. to exist; continue in existence.

  2. to remain alive; live, as on food, resources, etc.

  3. to have existence in, or by reason of, something.

  4. to reside, lie, or consist (usually followed byin ).

  5. Philosophy.

    1. to have timeless or abstract existence, as a number, relation, etc.

    2. to have existence, especially independent existence.


verb (used with object)

  1. to provide sustenance or support for; maintain.

subsist British  
/ səbˈsɪst /

verb

  1. (often foll by on) to be sustained; manage to live

    to subsist on milk

  2. to continue in existence

  3. (foll by in) to lie or reside by virtue (of); consist

  4. philosophy

    1. to exist as a concept or relation rather than a fact

    2. to be conceivable

  5. obsolete  (tr) to provide with support

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • presubsist verb (used without object)
  • self-subsisting adjective
  • subsistent adjective
  • subsister noun
  • subsistingly adverb
  • supersubsist verb (used without object)

Etymology

Origin of subsist

1540–50; < Latin subsistere to remain, equivalent to sub- sub- + sistere to stand, make stand; stand

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Even Oliver, a man who long subsisted on dips, has nothing bad to say.

From Salon

The men ran out of food, subsisting on what they scrounged up: vitamins pills and pancake mix.

From Los Angeles Times

Back before California was settled by Europeans and others, the Miwok and Nisenan subsisted on a hunter-gatherer diet of acorns, venison, salmon, pine nuts, elderberries, and other berries and plants.

From Los Angeles Times

The only survivor is his younger sister, Nezuko, who has been turned into an oni, a carnivorous demon who usually subsists on a diet of humans and is averse to sunlight.

From Los Angeles Times

Yet the text’s unhurried recollections reflect its content: “Homework” feels leisurely as if to reflect the functional, socialist-adjacent government that allows its characters to subsist.

From Los Angeles Times