absolutive

[ ab-suh-loo-tiv ]

adjective

1. noting or pertaining to the grammatical case or inflectional form of the subject of an intransitive verb and the direct object of a transitive verb in an ergative language such as Inuit.

noun

1. an absolutive form of a word in an ergative language.
2. the absolutive case.

Word History and Origins

Origin of absolutive¹

First recorded in 1860–65; absolut(e) ( def ) + -ive ( def )