begin
1 Americanverb (used without object)
-
to proceed to perform the first or earliest part of some action; commence; start.
The story begins with their marriage.
- Antonyms:
- end
-
to come into existence; arise; originate.
The custom began during the Civil War.
verb (used with object)
-
to proceed to perform the first or earliest part of (some action).
Begin the job tomorrow.
-
to originate; be the originator of.
civic leaders who began the reform movement.
- Synonyms:
- initiate, inaugurate, institute
-
to succeed to the slightest extent in (followed by an infinitive).
The money won't even begin to cover expenses.
noun
verb
-
to start or cause to start (something or to do something)
-
to bring or come into being for the first time; arise or originate
-
to start to say or speak
-
(used with a negative) to have the least capacity (to do something)
he couldn't begin to compete with her
-
in the first place
noun
Synonym Usage
Begin, commence, initiate, start (when followed by noun or gerund) refer to setting into motion or progress something that continues for some time. Begin is the common term: to begin knitting a sweater. Commence is a more formal word, often suggesting a more prolonged or elaborate beginning: to commence proceedings in court. Initiate implies an active and often ingenious first act in a new field: to initiate a new procedure. Start means to make a first move or to set out on a course of action: to start paving a street.
Other Word Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
have begunperfect
-
has begunperfect 3rd person singular
-
am beginningprogressive 1st person singular
-
has been beginningperfect progressive 3rd person singular
-
is beginningprogressive 3rd person singular
-
beginssingular 3rd person
-
are beginningprogressive
-
beginningparticiple
-
have been beginningperfect progressive
Past
-
had begunperfect
-
was beginningprogressive singular
-
were beginningprogressive plural
-
begansimple
-
had been beginningperfect progressive
-
begunparticiple
Future
Etymology
Origin of begin
First recorded before 1000; Middle English beginnen, Old English beginnan, equivalent to be- be- + -ginnan “to begin,” perhaps originally “to open,” akin to yawn
Explanation
To begin is to start. When it begins to snow, every flake looks pretty, drifting gently down from the dark sky. When you begin something, you go ahead with its first part or stage — you can begin the day with a good attitude, or begin a very long book over and over again, always falling asleep before you get to chapter two. You also might begin a journey by lacing up your hiking boots. Things also begin when they have a specific element as a first part, as when a word begins with the letter T.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The customer—a U.S.-based “high investment-grade hyperscaler”—will rent 210 megawatts of capacity, with operations expected to begin in 2028.
From Barron's • Jun. 9, 2026
AST will need to launch a least 45 satellites into LEO to begin offering some services.
From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026
Once major components have reached Lockheed Martin’s Camden, Ark., factory, workers can begin assembling the whole missile.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 9, 2026
The judge said he expected the jury to begin punitive phase deliberations on Tuesday.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 9, 2026
She cranes her neck a few times looking for Theo, the person who sent her on this errand to begin with, before finally appearing to give up, settling back into her chair.
From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.