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calico

American  
[kal-i-koh] / ˈkæl ɪˌkoʊ /

noun

  • calicoes,
    plural
  • calicos
    plural
  1. a plain-woven cotton cloth printed with a figured pattern, usually on one side.

  2. British. plain white cotton cloth.

  3. an animal having a spotted or particolored coat.

  4. Obsolete. a figured cotton cloth from India.


adjective

  1. made of calico.

  2. resembling printed calico; spotted or mottled.

calico British  
/ ˈkælɪˌkəʊ /

noun

  1. a white or unbleached cotton fabric with no printed design

  2. a coarse printed cotton fabric

  3. (modifier) made of calico

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of calico

1495–1505; short for Calico cloth, variant of Calicut cloth, named after city in India which originally exported it

Explanation

You can call anything with bright colors and patches calico like your cute calico cat or your colorful calico quilt. There are many fabrics in the world, including silk, cashmere, and denim. Another is calico, which is made from cotton fibers and is printed, meaning it has designs or pictures on it. A calico dress may be printed with purple flowers or have another wild design. Because calico is brightly colored, this word also describes just about anything decorated brightly. As an adjective, calico means something close to motley or multi-colored. A calico design is varied and anything but boring.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing calico

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Lizards, skinks and dragons were secured in calico bags. These bags were concealed in bags of popcorn, biscuit tins and a women's handbag and placed inside cardboard boxes," the statement said.

From Barron's Feb. 17, 2026

At the time of this story's publication, both are still at the shelter waiting to be adopted . . . although the calico is currently advertised as bonded with a different gray tabby.

From Salon Dec. 6, 2024

They also found that skin from calico cats had more Arghap36 RNA in orange regions than in brown or black regions.

From Science Magazine Nov. 27, 2024

Meet Zia, my dilute calico who enjoys chasing droplets of water in the tub and lying flat on her back, like a fluffy rug in a log cabin.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2024

One very hot morning in July, we were down on north beach where Timothy had found a patch of calico scallops not too far offshore.

From "The Cay" by Theodore Taylor

The Hansons' cat is specifically a torn, and cat lovers soon pointed out that all calicoes are female.

From Time Magazine Archive

By the Victorian era, odd batches of brocade, chintzes and calicoes were patched into crazy quilts, more a tour de force in stitchery than in pattern.

From Time Magazine Archive

If she had been home, she might have spent the dark afternoons spinning or sewing, but the mistress bought her woolens and calicoes at the village stores.

From "Lyddie" by Katherine Paterson

At such times the stores wake up and put out their smartest calicoes and their yellowest saddles with which to tempt the wary Boer and Boeress.

From Yankee Girls in Zulu Land by Louise Vescelius-Sheldon

She had never known what it was to take a ten-dollar bill from a pile, and spend it with luxurious recklessness in white flannelette and nainsook and shirting and various colored calicoes for the children.

From God's Green Country A Novel of Canadian Rural Life by Ethel M. Chapman

Arhgap36’s inactivation pattern in calicos and tortoiseshells is typical of a gene on the X chromosome, Brown says, but it’s unusual that a deletion mutation would make a gene more active, not less.

From Science Magazine Nov. 27, 2024

Most orange cats are boys, a quirk of feline genetics that also explains why almost all calicos and tortoiseshells are girls.

From Science Magazine Nov. 27, 2024

The prints are Laura Ashley-esque micro-florals, calicos and gingham, the necklines are high, sometimes there is a bib or apron, there is usually at least one ruffle.

From New York Times Sep. 12, 2018

Kansas City grew big and rich on the nation's appetite for meat and bread and for the West's desires for the East's calicos and gadgets.

From Time Magazine Archive

The storekeeper took down bolts and bolts of beautiful calicos and spread them out for Ma to finger and look at and price.

From "Little House in the Big Woods" by Laura Ingalls Wilder

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