countercyclical

[ koun-ter-sahy-kli-kuhl, -sik-li- ]

adjective

1. opposing the trend of a business or economic cycle; countervailing:

   a countercyclical monetary policy.

Word History and Origins

Origin of countercyclical¹

counter- + cyclical

Example Sentences

Before the 1970s, most economists and lawyers believed that we needed robust government action—countercyclical fiscal spending, management of the currency, tactical protectionism—to create long-term prosperity.

From Time

It is for countercyclical assistance – giving more government assistance when times are tough – to the states, and making this support automatic.

From No Straight News

When times are tough, U.S. social policy—no less than fiscal or monetary policy—should show some countercyclical flexibility.

From The Daily Beast