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dune

American  
[doon, dyoon] / dun, djun /

noun

  • dunes
    plural
  1. An image of the word dune as defined by a sand hill or sand ridge formed by the wind, usually in desert regions or near lakes and oceans.

    a sand hill or sand ridge formed by the wind, usually in desert regions or near lakes and oceans.


dune British  
/ djuːn /

noun

  1. a mound or ridge of drifted sand, occurring on the sea coast and in deserts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dune Scientific  
/ do̅o̅n /
  1. A hill or ridge of wind-blown sand. Dunes are capable of moving by the motion of their individual grains but usually keep the same shape.

  2. See more at barchan dune draa longitudinal dune seif dune transverse dune


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dune

1780–90; < French, Old French < Middle Dutch dūna; cognate with down 3

Explanation

A dune is a natural hill made of sand, either on a beach or in a desert. It's a good idea to bring plenty of water and a camel if you're trekking across sand dunes in the Sahara. Sometimes people drive special vehicles on the dunes beside the ocean — these are sometimes called "dune buggies." These seaside dunes are formed by a combination of wind and water, while the dunes in a desert are purely the result of wind. The origin of the word dune is somewhat uncertain, although it probably comes from a French word with an older Germanic root.

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Vocabulary lists containing dune

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Firefighters will carry out combined operations of clearing forest undergrowth and treating the edges of the fire in the dune area," a prefecture official said.

From Barron's ● Jul. 31, 2026

The scheme, alongside others including Nuclear Waste Services and Cumbria Wildlife Trust, will involve surveying the county's sand dune habitats which, like those in the rest of the country, have been historically degraded.

From BBC ● Jul. 13, 2026

A photo of a sand dune, in which she’s seated alongside Chowdhury as a toddler, helps illustrate her point that sand can flow like a liquid yet retain its shape like a solid.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 12, 2026

Emojis, Disney characters, cigarettes and more pile up in humorous scenes that include a saber-toothed tiger driving a dune buggy and a pair of corvids fighting over a worm.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 27, 2026

All at once the desert road went over a sand dune.

From "Lupita Mañana" by Patricia Beatty

The tournament is set to draw up to 75,000 spectators to the links course, set among towering dunes on a rugged stretch of County Clare coastline.

From Barron's ● Sep. 11, 2026

Eighty percent of the bird species in Albania can be found here, across sand dunes, pine forest, and a lagoon that stretches over 16 square miles.

From Slate ● Sep. 8, 2026

At 09:30, a dozen or so migrants emerged from the sand dunes.

From BBC ● Sep. 3, 2026

The retreat boasts secluded white sand, dunes, a palm-lined lagoon and multiple beaches, several of which Depp named in honor of people close to him, including his children and former partner Vanessa Paradis.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 1, 2026

One Thursday before they called him to go to the river, Aureliano heard him say: “I have died of fever on the dunes of Singapore.”

From "One Hundred Years of Solitude" by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

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