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ecotone

American  
[ek-uh-tohn, ee-kuh-] / ˈɛk əˌtoʊn, ˈi kə- /

noun

Ecology.
  1. the transition zone between two different plant communities, as that between forest and prairie.


ecotone British  
/ ˈiːkəˌtəʊn, ˈɛkə- /

noun

  1. the zone between two major ecological communities

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ecotone Scientific  
/ ēkə-tōn′ /
  1. A transitional zone between two ecological communities, as between a forest and grassland or a river and its estuary. An ecotone has its own characteristics in addition to sharing certain characteristics of the two communities.

  2. See also edge effect


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of ecotone

1900–05; eco- + tone < Greek tónos tension

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The trail seems to transverse through an ecotone, a transitional zone between plant communities, switching between high desert and pine forest ecosystems.

From Los Angeles Times May 13, 2025

“Ari, do you know what an ecotone is?”

From "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe" by Benjamin Alire Saenz

“It’s the terrain where two different ecosystems meet. In an ecotone, the landscape will contain elements of the two different ecosystems. It’s like a natural borderlands.”

From "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe" by Benjamin Alire Saenz

The ranges of T. ornata and T. carolina overlap in the broad belt of prairie-forest ecotone in the central United States.

From Natural History of the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz by John M. Legler

The movement into a bare area is likewise continuous, though it is necessarily not mutual, and hence there is no ecotone during the earlier stages.

From Introduction to the Science of Sociology by Robert Ezra Park

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