with
1 Americanpreposition
-
accompanied by; accompanying.
I will go with you. He fought with his brother against the enemy.
-
in some particular relation to (especially implying interaction, company, association, conjunction, or connection).
I dealt with the problem. She agreed with me.
-
characterized by or having.
a person with initiative.
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(of means or instrument) by the use of; using.
to line a coat with silk; to cut with a knife.
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(of manner) using or showing.
to work with diligence.
-
in correspondence, comparison, or proportion to.
Their power increased with their number. How does their plan compare with ours?
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in regard to.
to be pleased with a gift.
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(of cause) owing to.
to die with pneumonia; to pale with fear.
-
in the region, sphere, or view of.
It is day with us while it is night with the Chinese.
-
(of separation) from.
to part with a thing.
-
against, as in opposition or competition.
He fought with his brother over the inheritance.
-
in the keeping or service of.
to leave something with a friend.
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in affecting the judgment, estimation, or consideration of.
Her argument carried a lot of weight with the trustees.
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at the same time as or immediately after; upon.
And with that last remark, she turned and left.
-
of the same opinion or conviction as.
Are you with me or against me?
-
in proximity to or in the same household as.
He lives with his parents.
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(used as a function word to specify an additional circumstance or condition).
We climbed the hill, with Jeff following behind.
preposition
-
using; by means of
he killed her with an axe
-
accompanying; in the company of
the lady you were with
-
possessing; having
a man with a red moustache
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concerning or regarding
be patient with her
-
in spite of
with all his talents, he was still humble
-
used to indicate a time or distance by which something is away from something else
with three miles to go, he collapsed
-
in a manner characterized by
writing with abandon
-
caused or prompted by
shaking with rage
-
often used with a verb indicating a reciprocal action or relation between the subject and the preposition's object
agreeing with me
chatting with the troops
-
informal not able to grasp or follow what you are saying
-
informal
-
fashionable; in style
-
comprehending what is happening or being said
-
-
after that; having said or done that
Usage
What does with- mean? With- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “separation from” or "against." It is occasionally used in a variety of everyday terms.With- comes from Old English with, meaning “away,” “against,” or "refuse," the very same with which eventually, and surprisingly, evolved in meaning into its current sense of “together, accompanied” in present-day English. The Latin equivalent of with is contrā, meaning “against,” which is the source of English terms such as contradict and contravene. To learn more, check out our entries for both words.
Related Words
See by.
Etymology
Origin of with1
First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English: “opposite, against” (cognate with Old Norse vith ), apparently short variant of Old English wither “against”; cognate with Old Saxon withar, Old High German widar, Old Norse vithr, Gothic withra
Origin of with-2
Middle English, Old English. See with
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
However, the 5th Circuit Court ruled she could go forward with her suit alleging she was a victim of intentional misconduct on the part of postal employees.
From Los Angeles Times
Suddenly it feels like the 2000s again, with a revived “Scrubs” premiering Wednesday on ABC and Tracy Morgan reincarnating the spirit of “30 Rock” in NBC’s “The Fall and Rise of Reggie Dinkins” — network television shows, too, as in the days when streaming was just something tears and traffic did.
From Los Angeles Times
The show, then and now, combines a sentimental, satirical, soapy, sometimes surreal comedy with a straightforward medical show.
From Los Angeles Times
Stars Zach Braff, Donald Faison and Sarah Chalke are back full-time, not quite in their old places, but arranged in close quarters, with Judy Reyes and John C. McGinley listed as recurring and other old faces slated to peek in.
From Los Angeles Times
They say you can’t go home again, but with a good map and a good crew you can get pretty close.
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.