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amplifier

American  
[am-pluh-fahy-er] / ˈæm pləˌfaɪ ər /

noun

  • amplifiers
    plural
  1. a person or thing that amplifies or enlarges.

  2. an electronic component or circuit for amplifying power, current, or voltage.


amplifier British  
/ ˈæmplɪˌfaɪə /

noun

  1. an electronic device used to increase the strength of the signal fed into it

  2. such a device used for the amplification of audio frequency signals in a radio, etc

  3. photog an additional lens for altering the focal length of a camera lens

  4. a person or thing that amplifies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

amplifier Cultural  
  1. In electronics, a device that takes a small electric signal and converts it into a large one. Amplifiers are used in stereo systems, electric guitars, and loudspeakers.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of amplifier

First recorded in 1540–50; amplify + -er 1

Compare meaning

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Explanation

An amplifier is a device that makes an electronic signal stronger, and it's most often used to increase the volume of musical instruments. If you play electric guitar in a rock band, you use an amplifier. In scientific terms, an amplifier can increase (or amplify) any type of signal, including magnetic signals and optical signals. When people talk about amplifiers, they usually mean the ones used by musicians and sound engineers. If you plug your electric bass guitar into an amplifier, you can make the sound loud enough that your next door neighbors will be able to hear it. You can call an amplifier an amp for short.

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Vocabulary lists containing amplifier

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A standard kit includes two subwoofers, an amplifier and a timing module, with costs ranging from $600 to $1,000 per unit, depending on accessories.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

Laney was playing bass in local band The Band of Joy with John Bonham on drums and Robert Plant on vocals when he built his first amplifier in his father's garage.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2026

A few paces away, Jerry Garcia’s “Budman” amplifier, once part of the Grateful Dead’s three-story high “Wall of Sound,” perched atop a podium.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 2, 2026

What made that possible was a “pickup,” essentially a magnet mounted under the strings that turned vibrations into an electric current that connects to an amplifier.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 14, 2026

Johnny had arrived two hours earlier with an amplifier almost as tall as himself that needed fixing.

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

Optical amplifiers work much like audio amplifiers, except they boost light instead of sound.

From Science Daily May 5, 2026

Setting up the business in 1967 he sought to design and build amplifiers with key "tonal" characteristics that were unheard of at the time, namely distortion.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2026

So I made ‘Planet Rock’ over and I was listening to it on these big amplifiers.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 11, 2025

Plus, China is the single supplier for various equipment for quantum computing, including laser diodes, mirrors, and amplifiers.

From Barron's Nov. 17, 2025

A present-day equivalent might be reproduced if the sound-effects man on Gangbusters and Walter Winchell should go on the air simultaneously, before a battery of powerful amplifiers.

From "Cheaper by the Dozen" by Frank B. Gilbreth Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey

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