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amplify

American  
[am-pluh-fahy] / ˈæm pləˌfaɪ /

verb (used with object)

amplifies, present (3rd person singular) amplified, past participle, past amplifying present participle
  1. to make larger, greater, or stronger; enlarge; extend.

    Synonyms:
    heighten, intensify, increase
    Antonyms:
    reduce, contract
  2. to expand in stating or describing, as by details or illustrations; clarify by expanding.

    Synonyms:
    develop, broaden, widen
    Antonyms:
    abridge, condense
  3. Electricity. to increase the amplitude of; cause amplification in.

  4. Archaic. to exaggerate.


verb (used without object)

amplifies, present (3rd person singular) amplified, past participle, past amplifying present participle
  1. to discourse at length; expatiate or expand one's remarks, speech, etc. (usually followed byon ).

    The preacher amplified on the theme of brotherly love.

amplify British  
/ ˈæmplɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. (tr) to increase in size, extent, effect, etc, as by the addition of extra material; augment; enlarge; expand

  2. electronics to produce amplification of (electrical signals); increase the amplitude of (signals)

  3. (tr) to exaggerate

  4. (intr) to expand or enlarge a speech, narrative, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of amplify

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English amplifyen, from Middle French amplifier, from Latin amplificāre “to increase, augment”; equivalent to ample + -ify

Explanation

The verb amplify means to crank up the volume. Speakers amplify, or raise, the volume of the noise coming through a microphone so that everyone at the rock show can hear. Amplify comes from the Old French word amplifier meaning "to enlarge or expand." It refers to making a sound “expand,” but it can also crank up something like a disagreement — if you spread rumors, you might amplify an argument. It can “enlarge” an idea — if you don't realize how bad your health is, your doctor might amplify your test results by explaining them to you in simple, and possibly frightening terms.

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Vocabulary lists containing amplify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The dominance of AI companies in global investors’ portfolios could amplify the fallout.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 1, 2026

Those same characteristics that fueled the rally could amplify the downside if expectations begin to reset.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 30, 2026

However, the most severe consequences tend to emerge later at refining and manufacturing "bridges," where dense connections between production stages amplify failures.

From Science Daily • Jun. 20, 2026

The company has found that a relatively small number of highly active accounts, influencer communities and alternative media networks generate and amplify a disproportionate share of the anti-immigrant content.

From Barron's • Jun. 19, 2026

“Baby, look. You’re grieving, okay? That can amplify your emotions and make you feel things you haven’t felt in a long time. Even if you do have feelings for Khalil, there’s nothing wrong with that.”

From "The Hate U Give" by Angie Thomas

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