ancillary
Americanadjective
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subordinate; secondary; subsidiary.
Your medical coverage includes physiotherapy, eye testing, and other ancillary services.
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auxiliary; assisting.
The bookkeeper serves in an ancillary role, supporting the treasurer.
noun
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ancillaries
plural
adjective
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subsidiary
-
auxiliary; supplementary
ancillary services
noun
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of ancillary
First recorded in 1660–70; from Latin ancillāris “having the status of a handmaid or female servant” + -ary adjective suffix; see origin at ancilla, -ary
Explanation
If you use the adjective ancillary to describe your position you are subordinate or supporting something or someone else. The adjective ancillary originally meant "relating to maidservants" from the Latin, but the element of a female servant has fallen away and now the word merely refers to a position as helpful or subordinate. An example of how something in medicine can be ancillary is after you have surgery you may also take a drug to aid healing — the drug would be considered ancillary to the surgery. One could also argue that in the United States the vice-president takes an ancillary role to the president.
Vocabulary lists containing ancillary
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
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"The Mosquito Solution," Vocabulary from the science article
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2015 National Spelling Bee Words
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The tepid box-office returns mean the studio is now expected to lose at least $150 million on the film, including ancillary revenue streams such as premium video-on-demand and streaming, industry sources said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 12, 2026
“Even with respectable ancillary income based on the film’s pedigree, the movie is going to lose a lot of money,” said film industry analyst David A. Gross in his box office newsletter FranchiseRe.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026
There are also some ancillary fees which reached clubs whom Manchester City did not deal with directly.
From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026
There may be ancillary benefits for Meta, too.
From Slate ● Aug. 26, 2026
We also read of "ancillary sciences," and, in French, "sciences satellites."
From Introduction to the Study of History by George Godfrey Berry
There were huge ancillaries at stake, including a big new TV contract to be negotiated next year.
From Washington Post ● Apr. 1, 2023
Chief Executive József Váradi said Wizz Air was continuing to see evidence of strength in ticket prices and ancillaries.
From Reuters ● Jan. 26, 2023
Still BG’s salary for half a year’s work puts her in the top 5% of U.S. earners, not counting ancillaries.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 14, 2022
Through our Community Hubs, instructors can upload their own materials or download resources to use in their own courses, including additional ancillaries, teaching material, multimedia, and relevant course content.
From Textbooks ● Dec. 21, 2021
Even of mere ancillaries and colorless lines, Homer will make you a resounding glory.
From The Crest-Wave of Evolution A Course of Lectures in History, Given to the Graduates' Class in the Raja-Yoga College, Point Loma, in the College-Year 1918-19 by Kenneth Morris
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Get a wordDefinitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.