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autumn

American  
[aw-tuhm] / ˈɔ təm /

noun

  • autumns
    plural
  1. the season between summer and winter; fall. In the Northern Hemisphere it is from the September equinox to the December solstice; in the Southern Hemisphere it is from the March equinox to the June solstice.

  2. a time of full maturity, especially the late stages of full maturity or, sometimes, the early stages of decline.

    to be in the autumn of one's life.


autumn British  
/ ˈɔːtəm /

noun

  1. (sometimes capital)

    1. Also called (esp US): fall.  the season of the year between summer and winter, astronomically from the September equinox to the December solstice in the N hemisphere and from the March equinox to the June solstice in the S hemisphere

    2. ( as modifier )

      autumn leaves

  2. a period of late maturity, esp one followed by a decline

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of autumn

1325–75; < Latin autumnus; replacing Middle English autumpne < Middle French autompne < Latin

Explanation

Autumn is the season after summer, when leaves fall from trees. It's also the season when the days get shorter and colder, and everything turns brown and drab, but people like it anyway, for the cocoa and cider, probably. Autumn is the third season of the year, coming after summer and before winter, and coinciding with the dropping of leaves from the trees as they go into a winter rest, which is why it's also called fall. We also use autumn metaphorically to talk about the seasons of a person's life, like that luminous older actress in the autumn of her career: she's not yet playing roles in nursing homes, but neither is she scampering around in bikinis.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing autumn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Muir said Dr Blake's review would be "thorough but not prolonged", and told the committee it would be complete "by early autumn".

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Last autumn, he and his friends travelled to Mexico City and opted for a direct flight from Vancouver instead.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

"Given the current situation, I do not consider it realistic that the company can drill in the autumn," Greenland Foreign Minister Mute Egede, who is responsible for natural resources, told the territory's broadcaster, KNR.

From Barron's Aug. 11, 2026

The World Meteorological Organization said on July 31 that a “strong El Niño is developing” and was expected to continue strengthening through early autumn.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

On that autumn night I’d left him, I had made an oath to myself that I would live with integrity.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

Tehran, located on the southern slopes of the Alborz Mountains, experiences hot, dry summers, sometimes rainy autumns and winters that can be harsh and snowy.

From Barron's Dec. 24, 2025

The findings point to warmer autumns as a key driver of the shift.

From Science Daily Dec. 21, 2025

The story leaps two autumns ahead, when Odd happens along and helps Sook and Buddy as they struggle to haul a tub of chrysanthemums to their porch.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 21, 2025

Just an hour and a half from Los Angeles there’s a mountain community where there are actual seasons: Warm summers, crisp autumns, snowy winters and resplendent springs complete with daffodils all around.

From Salon Sep. 14, 2024

And though he missed the crisp Montana autumns, Roy found himself daydreaming less often about the place.

From "Hoot" by Carl Hiaasen

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