carnivore

American  

[kahr-nuh-vawr] / ˈkɑr nəˌvɔr /

noun

1. any mammal of the order Carnivora that eats meat, fish, or other flesh, especially as its primary source of food: a category of mammals that includes dogs, cats, bears, seals, and weasels.

2. any animal that eats meat, fish, etc., especially as its primary source of food; meat-eater.

   alligators, snakes, and other reptilian carnivores.

3. any plant that traps and feeds on insects and/or arachnids, such as a Venus flytrap.

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carnivore British  

/ ˈkɑːnɪˌvɔː /

noun

1. any placental mammal of the order Carnivora, typically having large pointed canine teeth and sharp molars and premolars, specialized for eating flesh. The order includes cats, dogs, bears, raccoons, hyenas, civets, and weasels

2. any other animal or any plant that feeds on animals

3. informal an aggressively ambitious person

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carnivore Scientific  

/ kär′nə-vôr′ /

1. 1. An animal that feeds chiefly on the flesh of other animals. Carnivores include predators such as lions and alligators, and scavengers such as hyenas and vultures. In a food chain, carnivores are either secondary or tertiary consumers.

   2. Any of various generally meat-eating mammals of the order Carnivora. Carnivores have large, sharp canine teeth and large brains, and the musculoskeletal structure of their forelimbs permits great flexibility for springing at prey. Many carnivores remain in and defend a single territory. Dogs, cats, bears, weasels, raccoons, hyenas, and (according to some classifications) seals and walruses are all carnivores.

2. A plant that eats insects, such as a Venus flytrap.

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carnivore Cultural  

1. A living thing that eats meat. Among mammals, there is an order of carnivores, including primarily meat-eating animals such as tigers and dogs. Some plants, such as the Venus's-flytrap, are carnivores.

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Other Word Forms

• carnivoral
  adjective

Etymology

Origin of carnivore

First recorded in 1850–55; from French, from Latin carnivorus carnivorous

Explanation

A carnivore is something that feeds on the flesh of animals. “Did you know that cute little baby seals are carnivores? They eat penguins!” It’s a useful thing to be acquainted with the root vore, which means eat, because you can get herbivore (eats plants), omnivore (eats everything), and sanguivore (eats blood, yes, like vampires). It’s nice to know, too, that it’s not only animals that are carnivores. Some plants, like the Venus flytrap, eat insects, which makes them carnivores as well. It’s nice, too, to have the prefix of carnivore, carn or flesh, in your mind. The easiest way to remember it? Chili con carne, or chili with meat.

Example Sentences

For those not as fortunate, the Zambia Carnivore Programme exists to protect them.

From BBC • Nov. 3, 2025

Further research is needed to understand how to effectively cull wolves, agrees Luigi Boitani, chair of the Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe and a leading wolf expert.

From Science Magazine • Jan. 23, 2024

“It’s really rare. To have it in a densely human-populated area like that, you know, it’s just not something you’d expect,” DNR Large Carnivore Specialist Dan Stark told WCCO-TV, a Twin Cities CBS affiliate.

From Washington Times • Dec. 6, 2023

Saladino — who, despite having the word "salad" in his name, goes by "Carnivore MD" — told Rogan that there were "negative effects of eating too many plants."

From Salon • Apr. 19, 2022

In John L. Gittleman, editor, Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution, pages 465-494, 5 figures, 2 tables.

From Metabolic Adaptation to Climate and Distribution of the Raccoon Procyon Lotor and Other Procyonidae by Mahlke-Johnson, Kathleen P.

Related Words

• carnivorous
• flesh-eating
• meat-eating