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Synonyms

chemical

American  
[kem-i-kuhl] / ˈkɛm ɪ kəl /

noun

  1. a substance produced by or used in a chemical process.

  2. Slang. chemicals, narcotic or mind-altering drugs or substances.


adjective

  1. of, used in, produced by, or concerned with chemistry or chemicals.

    a chemical formula; chemical agents.

  2. used in chemical warfare.

    chemical weapons.

chemical British  
/ ˈkɛmɪkəl /

noun

  1. any substance used in or resulting from a reaction involving changes to atoms or molecules, especially one derived artificially for practical use

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or used in chemistry

    chemical balance

  2. of, made from, or using chemicals

    chemical fertilizer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
chemical Scientific  
/ kĕmĭ-kəl /
  1. Relating to or produced by means of chemistry.


  1. A substance having a specific molecular composition, obtained by or used in a chemical process.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of chemical

1570–80; chemic + -al 1; replacing chimical chemic

Explanation

A chemical is any mix of raw elements: hydrogen + oxygen produce the chemical water. Water is created by a change in the chemistry of hydrogen and oxygen atoms — a chemical change. Be cautious of the negative reaction people have to chemical substances. Chemicals often bring to mind deadly substances, such as asbestos or deadly chemical weapons. But many chemicals are part of our everyday life. Our lives would be drastically different without chemical compounds — think of the infection that would result if we didn't have the chemical hydrogen peroxide for cleaning out cuts.

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Vocabulary lists containing chemical

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, the study points to an inflammation-triggering molecule and suggests a possible new target for diagnosing or treating certain cases of depression.

From Science Daily • Apr. 25, 2026

Find insight on crude futures, PTT Global Chemical and more in the latest Market Talks covering Energy and Utilities.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026

We saw the show — it was like, Daft Punk, Chemical Brothers — and then we drove home that same night.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 22, 2026

He also holds four patents and received an award from the International Society of Chemical Ecology in 2023.

From Science Daily • Apr. 9, 2026

Colin licked his lips and said, “Yum, yum. Chemical turkey.”

From "When You Reach Me" by Rebecca Stead