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Synonyms

circulate

American  
[sur-kyuh-leyt] / ˈsɜr kyəˌleɪt /

verb (used without object)

circulated, circulating
  1. to move in a circle or circuit; move or pass through a circuit back to the starting point.

    Blood circulates throughout the body.

  2. to pass from place to place, from person to person, etc..

    She circulated among her guests.

  3. to be distributed or sold, especially over a wide area.

    Synonyms:
    promulgate , lay , disperse
  4. Library Science.  (of books and other materials) to be available for borrowing by patrons of a library for a specified period of time.


verb (used with object)

circulated, circulating
  1. to cause to pass from place to place, person to person, etc.; disseminate; distribute.

    to circulate a rumor.

  2. Library Science.  to lend (books and other materials) to patrons of a library for a specified period of time.

circulate British  
/ ˈsɜːkjʊˌleɪt /

verb

  1. to send, go, or pass from place to place or person to person

    don't circulate the news

  2. to distribute or be distributed over a wide area

  3. to move or cause to move through a circuit, system, etc, returning to the starting point

    blood circulates through the body

  4. to move in a circle

    the earth circulates around the sun

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

circulate Scientific  
/ sûrkyə-lāt′ /
  1. To move in or flow through a circle or a circuit. Blood circulates through the body as it flows out from the heart to the tissues and back again.


Other Word Forms

  • circulatable adjective
  • circulative adjective
  • circulator noun
  • circulatory adjective
  • intercirculate verb
  • noncirculating adjective
  • noncirculatory adjective
  • precirculate verb
  • recirculate verb
  • uncirculated adjective
  • uncirculating adjective
  • uncirculative adjective
  • well-circulated adjective

Etymology

Origin of circulate

1425–75 for earlier senses; 1665–75 for current senses; late Middle English < Latin circulātus (past participle of circulārī to gather round one, Medieval Latin circulāre to encircle), equivalent to circul ( us ) circle + -ātus -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A petition circulated online by activists demanded an independent investigation of the fire that goes beyond construction materials and addresses how Hong Kong is run.

From The Wall Street Journal

“Around $3.4 trillion circulates in global markets from Japanese investors seeking higher returns abroad—capital that could simply be repatriated as domestic yields rise.”

From The Wall Street Journal

"They do not completely prevent infection, and the virus can continue to circulate within vaccinated populations."

From BBC

The researchers also reported that only oxylipins in liver tissue, not those circulating in the blood, correlated with body weight.

From Science Daily

"We understand that a video circulating on social media has caused concern for many parents and professionals, and we want to address that directly," the group said in a statement to The West Australian newspaper.

From BBC