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communal

American  
[kuh-myoon-l, kom-yuh-nl] / kəˈmjun l, ˈkɒm jə nl /

adjective

  1. used or shared in common by everyone in a group.

    a communal jug of wine.

  2. of, by, or belonging to the people of a community; shared or participated in by the public.

    communal land; Building the playground was a communal project.

    Synonyms:
    collective, common, public
  3. pertaining to a commune or a community.

    communal life.

  4. engaged in by or involving two or more communities.

    communal conflict.


communal British  
/ ˌkɒmjʊˈnælɪtɪ, ˈkɒmjʊnəl /

adjective

  1. belonging or relating to a community as a whole

  2. relating to different groups within a society

    communal strife

  3. of or relating to a commune or a religious community

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of communal

First recorded in 1805–15; from French, from Latin commūnālis, equivalent to commūn(e) “community, state” + -ālis adjective suffix; see commune 2, -al 1

Explanation

Communal and community both come from Latin communis, "common, of the community." If a pool is communal, it can be used by the members of the community that own it. A communal well in a town without plumbing is a great idea. Until it runs dry, everyone can take responsibility for caring for their water source. A communal drinking cup is not such a great idea — especially if you've got a nasty cold.

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Vocabulary lists containing communal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He said he later got into silk trading, often sleeping in communal beds with other people as he traveled from town to town buying and selling fabric.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 16, 2026

With life lessons learned among the bees, communal dinners, and music, King not only helps her gradually integrate into the community, but also passes on his leadership role to her.

From Barron's Aug. 13, 2026

Across the Comunitat Valenciana, that communal arrival changes shape.

From Salon Aug. 11, 2026

She said: "The guga hunt is a centuries-old tradition which reinforces our unique communal identity and helps families keep ancient Gaelic customs alive and relevant in the modern world."

From BBC Aug. 3, 2026

He had been attuned to a shared tension, a communal apprehension beyond the routine facts of their bondage.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

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